We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Knowing the basic differences between our two churches will help us talk with our ELCA friends and family members in a loving manner. There is nothing to prohibit 0000405923 00000 n The ELCA, on the other hand, avoids making statements that confess the full truthfulness of the Bible. The Authority of the Lutheran ConfessionsOur two churches also disagree about the authority of the historic Lutheran confessional statements in the Book of Concord. It has caused many people to wonder what the differences are between the ELCA and the LCMS, even though our two churches both use the name Lutheran.. } The only thing I can find different is that WELS determined a long time ago that they shouldn't be in fellowship with LCMS over the understanding of fellowship, and LCMS accepted ALC into their fellowship. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Click on the different category headings to find out more. Could anyone lay out the major differences? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. The ability to add additional target drugs increases the laboratory's scope of analysis as well. So I disagree that they have sudden;y gone "rigid". In some cases there are some pretty serious differences. An official website of the United States government. What is the difference between WELS and the Missouri Synod? There are many, many essays on the Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary Essay File that document the history, theology and practices of the two synods, and their relationship with one another throughout the years. [2] ), This page was last edited on 13 April 2023, at 00:32. 0000012938 00000 n Is "agreeing to disagree" an appropriate attitude for Lutherans when it comes to establishing church fellowship? You will also find other questions about WELS and LCMS (The Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod) in the Church and Ministry category of the Q & A section of this website. WebThe Difference Between the ELCA and the LCMS by Dr. A. L. Barry, the 10th President of The Lutheran ChurchMissouri Synod. color:#ffffff; Flipper: If you are a Christian, you may partake A major difference between Deacon Steven Greydanus and me, Thoughts on Tibetan Buddhism and Russian Orthodoxy/Lutheranism, Radical Inclusion Requires Radical Love, by Archbishop Samuel Aquila, Feb. 1, 2023. color:#ffffff; The main differences are in the categories of church and ministry, the application of fellowship principles, and the roles of men and women. In 1955, the ELS suspended its fellowship with the LCMS over doctrinal disagreements, and in 1963, it withdrew from the Evangelical Lutheran Synodical Conference of North America. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-e9d9cebfa6ac4ba084396b316784eae6 .iconbox_icon{ These are probably the most apparent differences, but the real difference is in their method of interpretation of Scripture, which follows the Anglican/Methodist Scripture/Tradition/Reason and historical criticism model instead of the traditional Lutheran one. Thank you. The ELS has 130 congregations and has missions in Peru, Chile, India, South Korea, Ukraine, Czech Republic, and Latvia. 0000014090 00000 n To my understanding the WELS used to be considered pretty liberal. It declared full communion with three Reformed churches: the United Church of Christ, the Reformed Church of America, and the Presbyterian ChurchUSA. A flexible tube attached to the inside of the duodenum to block the absorption of nutrients by the proximal small intestine. WebMultiple reaction monitoring using LC-MS/MS offers many-fold selectivity improvements over single ion monitoring (SIM) using a single quadrupole LC-MS. border:1px solid #990000; It also tolerates groups within its midst that openly advocate the homosexual lifestyle both for clergy and laity. The ELS has 130 congregations and has missions in Peru, Chile, India, South Korea, Ukraine, Czech Republic, and Latvia.[2]. The middle of the twentieth century, however, saw the LCMS undergo a period of doctrinal controversy, leading the ELS to end fellowship in 1955 and WELS to do the same in 1961. A good example of this attitude is found in the doc-uments the ELCA used to establish church fellowship with the three Reformed churches. WebWhat are the major differences between us (ELS) and the ALC, the LCA, the Missouri Synod (LC-MS) and the Wisconsin Synod (WELS)? A: Many who are not acquainted with the Lutheran denomination are frequently shocked to find out that there are at least 20 different synods in the United States alone that go by that name. The doctrine and authority of Scripture. Differences Between ELCA and LCMS with links for documentation - important reading - If you are unconvinced there are crucial differences worthy of making a change of Lutheran church bodies, Learn about the many aspects of WELS ministry work. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Epub 2016 Jun 29. WebANSWER: From the LCMS perspective, the three main theological differences between the LCMS and the WELS are the following: 1. The ELCA is the product of a series of mergers and represents the largest (5.2 million member) Lutheran church body in North America. The Ordination of Women to the Pastoral Office, What About What is the Difference Between the ELCA and the LCMS. While both churches profess allegiance to the Reformation principle that Scripture alone is the supreme authority for the churchs doctrine and life, there are significant differences when it comes to putting this principle into practice. Women cannot read scriptures from lecture in WELS but can in These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Are their differences just a conservative/liberal split in their thoughts on ecclesiology, discipline or other theological matters? Only a small handful of Seminary graduates have elected to be ordained without the Bishop present. LCMS President Matthew Harrison and WELS President Mark Schroeder. 0000008159 00000 n They have a drumset and electric guitar, pastor is dressed contemporary and preaches like one of those "seeker friendly" liberals by using using youthful speach like awesome etc, and they dont even celebrate mass. No. Absolutely! It is important that the mem-bers of LCMS congregations have a clear picture of why our two church bodies are not in fellowship. Lotar, fine example of staying on topic and answering the OP. The biblical understanding of fellowship. Thankfully, President Harrison noted in his remarks to the ESL convention, the Lord granted us a new day, with God leading the synod through the doctrinal challenges of the mid-twentieth century to reaffirm its allegiance to the authority of Scripture. Cheng JY, Hui JW, Chan WS, So MH, Hong YH, Leung WT, Ku KW, Yeung HS, Lo KM, Fung KM, Ip CY, Dao KL, Cheung BK. We therefore accept without reservation all the confessions of the Evangelical Lutheran Church as a true and unadulterated statement and exposition of the Word of God, normative also for the church today. The time and place in which passages were written are studied to assist in interpretation. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. I do not see the difference between our synods except that LCMS accepts WELS ,but WELS does not accept LCMS. I was truly put off at seeing how weak the wels church was in comparison, people like to say that the LCMS has problems, well clearly Wels does as well. The Norwegian Synod had taught that conversion and salvation were entirely the work of God without any cooperation from humans. trailer Differences Between ELCA and LCMS with links for documentation - important reading - If you are unconvinced there are crucial differences worthy of making a change of Lutheran church bodies, In his greetings to the two church bodies, President Harrison acknowledged the reasons why the ELS and WELS broke fellowship with the LCMS in 1955 and 1961. It is used in bariatric surgery. HK0>.`E) ]d"KcN`sxk{~}N}x~NOn8pm:}~@?pcjn9iNAtC[&|i. You may or may not be aware that representatives from WELS, LCMS and ELS (Evangelical Lutheran Synod) have met annually since 2012 to better understand each others doctrinal positions. Also they do not allow women to vote in congregational matters, and (Image: Screenshot). Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. We may request cookies to be set on your device. WebThe ELCA does not take a stand against abortion as sin and allows for it as a viable option in various situations. Not so with LCMS. Our pastor actually told me he thought we were in fellowship together. Wu AH, Gerona R, Armenian P, French D, Petrie M, Lynch KL. 0000001739 00000 n Thank you. The ELCA, on the other hand, does not require that its church workers and congregations pledge unquali-fied acceptance of the full doctrinal content of the Book of Concord. They sought pastors from the "old country" until patterns for the education of clergy could be developed here. This led to disagreement among members of the Norwegian Synod. The differences between LCMS and WELS aren't as large. Sorry for any damage I caused, but I do think that you should check out (here comes another shameless self-promotion), I would mock me, because I deserve it sometimes. The Missouri Synods website identifies three main areas of difference between the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod (LCMS) and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA): 1.The doctrine and authority of Scripture The LCMS believes that the Bible is without error in all that it says. LCMS President Harrison addresses the ELS convention. 0000005305 00000 n In 1917, the Norwegian Synod merged with two other Norwegian Lutheran groups and formed the Norwegian Lutheran Church of America, later named the Evangelical Lutheran Church. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. A group of people therefore gathered at Lime Creek Lutheran Church near Lake Mills, Iowa, on June 14, 1918, and reorganized as the Norwegian Synod of the American Evangelical Lutheran Church (also known as "Little Norwegian" Synod) The name was changed to the Evangelical Lutheran Synod on June 25, 1957. 100 0 obj <>stream WELS is celebrating its 175th anniversary in 2025. This method is ideal for forensic laboratories wishing to improve screening while working within budget constraints. The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America [ELCA] made a number of very significant decisions during The method was developed using minimal sample preparation of postmortem blood consisting only of a protein precipitation. As a Together newsletter noted recently, These meetings are intended to provide a forum that increases mutual understanding of each synods doctrine and practice and to establish good lines of communication between the synods. 0000407249 00000 n 2023;6:100303. doi: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2022.100303. While the reestablishment of fellowship between the LCMS and the ELS and WELS is not currently on the horizon, President Harrison said he is grateful for renewed contact between the church bodies in recent years. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. WebThe Evangelical Lutheran Synod (ELS): WELS is in doctrinal agreement and church fellowship with the ELS. The LCMS believes that the Bible is without error in all that it says. 0000008903 00000 n Differences between WELS and LCMS. As opposed to LCMS and WELS who openly condemn homosexuality, premarital sex, etc, etc Not sure that this thread is needed. There are several differences between WELS and LCMS! WELS is Full prayer fellowship meaning they wont pray with non WELS Lutherans! WELS is celebrating its 175th anniversary in 2025. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Thank you. In 1927, the ELS formed Bethany Lutheran College in Mankato, Minnesota. WELS and ELS remain in fellowship together. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. border:1px solid #990000; %%EOF August 1997 will be long remembered as an important time in the history of the Lutheran church here in America. What this means is that the ELCA is willing to tolerate the Reformed church's denial that JesusChrist is really present in the consecrated bread and wine of the Lord's Supper. Is the LCMS generally more high church? Hours: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. This attitude is contrary to the confessional principle of the Lutheran church that is characterized in the Book of Concord with two very important phrases: "We believe, teach, and confess" and "We reject and condemn." You can check these in your browser security settings. N16W23377 The ELCA has been unable to take a clear Biblical stand against homosexual behavior. (The WELS severed its fellowship relations with the LCMS in 1961, and also withdrew from the Synodical Conference in 1963.). LCMS President Harrison addresses the ELS convention. It was known as the Ministerium of Pennsylvania. In 2010, the ELS had an estimated number of 19,394 baptized members[1] The ELS also has 130 congregations and missions in Peru, Chile, India, South Korea, Ukraine, Czech Republic, and Latvia. WebDifferences Between LCMS and ELCA. It identifies itself as a church with an emphasis on biblical doctrine and faithful adherence to the historic Lutheran confessions. Christian Congregations (Christians Only). background-color:#990000; border:1px solid #990000; 0000010376 00000 n Not so with LCMS. Silence doesnt prove anything, it never has. WELS and ELS remain in fellowship together. For almost a century, the LCMS enjoyed fellowship with both WELS and the ELS through the Evangelical Lutheran Synodical Conference. Sadly, the LCMS has reacted to the developments of modernity by crawling back further into the past and into a rigidity that hasn't always characterized them. WebELS. Many maintained until the early 20th century their immigrant languages. The ELS has 130 congregations and has missions in Peru, Chile, India, South Korea, Ukraine, Czech Republic, and Latvia. government site. Consider supporting the work of the synod by making an offering online or investing in ministry work. Prepared by the ELCA Department for Communication. During his greetings, President Harrison also expressed condolences to the ELS on the sudden death of President John Moldstad, who went to be with the Lord on January 29, 2021. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. I personally believe that some of their theological developments reflect characteristics of their ethnic origin (rigid German thought and approaches to life) and perhaps to some dysfunction that has existed at the top. In WELS all roles are typically men only even financial folk, camp directors, so forth. The Scriptures are the final standard by which we must judge everything that we believe, teach and confess. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal (Your statement about the synods acceptance of one another is inaccurate.). We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. A comprehensive screening method that is specific, accurate and customizable is necessary in any forensic toxicology laboratory. The ELCA's attitude toward doctrine obscures the vital relationship that exists between the saving Gospel of our Lord and all other teachings of Scripture that are rooted in that Gospel. All rights reserved. From someone coming from churches that are anti birth control with high standards when it comes to lifestyle and clothing, hard bible preaching and little acceptance of worldliness, I just cant excuse degenerating my family by going to a neo evangelical worldly church just because they happen to have a "tough stance Lutheran " reputation, as with Wels. Epub 2012 Aug 13. MacPherson, Ryan C., Paul G. Madson, and Peter M. Anthony, eds. Our Difference Over the BibleThe LCMS and the ELCA disagree about the nature and authority of the Bible. Well, if your church practices such a loose open Communion, you are going against our Confessions. Emphasis is placed on the message of a text in the context of Scripture. (Image: Screenshot). We agree with the confessions of our church not merely insofar as they agree with the Bible (a position which would allow individual members to reject certain doctrines), but because these confessional statements are in complete harmony with Gods inspired and inerrant Word. (LC/MS/MS) + 0.14 in kidney recipients, and ELISA = 1.12. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. North American Lutheran Church (NALC) He gave thanks to God also for continued friendship and discussion with WELS President Mark Schroeder as well as new ELS President Glenn Obenberger. The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America [ELCA] made a number of very significant decisions during The ELCA tends to be more involved in ecumenical endeavors than the LCMS. This hymnal is in the tradition of the 1941 The Lutheran Hymnal as well as earlier Scandinavian hymnals. 2023 Copyright - Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. FO8.|ci`Z=Z :p5tfb[ gy Z You can also change some of your preferences. The Missouri Synods website identifies three main areas of difference between the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod (LCMS) and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA): 1.The doctrine and authority of Scripture The LCMS believes that the Bible is without error in all that it says. They practiced "fellowship", a form of full communion, with the Lutheran ChurchMissouri Synod (LCMS) during the 1850s and 1860s. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Are Lutherans bothered by this division? The differences between the ELCA and the LCMS are major. I have a young at heart pastor that has reached out to the community and to other Christian churches to work together on projects. startxref MeSH I too, have my concerns with the current President, and hopefully Preus will get elected this summer. 0000407782 00000 n The LCMS and the ELCA disagree about the nature and authority of the Bible. WebThe Evangelical Lutheran Synod ( ELS) is a US-based Protestant Christian denomination based in Mankato, Minnesota. Brug, John F. Edward C. Fredrich II, and Armin W. Schuetze. What truths will be raised high as positions that can never be compromised or bar-gained away for the sake of external church unity? Dosage recommendations for the two assays were compared. We are living in very different worlds or may I say centuries? (Image: Screenshot). These decisions have caused considerable confusion within the ELCA as well as within our own church, The Lutheran ChurchMissouri Synod [LCMS]. What does it mean to say that we embrace the Holy Scripture as the inerrant and inspired Word of God? 0000406579 00000 n To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. All rights reserved. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-a22fa75bb57220ef977faa75a45be58c .iconbox_icon{ 0000002078 00000 n The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America [ELCA] made a number of very significant decisions during that month. LCMS does not hold this position. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Women cannot read scriptures from lecture in WELS but can in Similarly, the LCMS has repeatedly condemned willful abortion as contrary to Gods clear commandment not to murder. The LCMS believes that the Bible is actually the Word of God, and therefore, is totally truthful, reliable and free from any error. The differences between our two churches are a source of great sadness for the LCMS. Not so with LCMS. In 1993, the ELS and WELS, working with a number of other worldwide Lutheran churches, some of which had been founded through mission work by both synods, founded the Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference (CELC). Note that the ELS uses the term synod differently from the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and is a separate denomination. The ELS is in fellowship with the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod (WELS) and is a member of the international Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference (CELC). Are their differences just a conservative/liberal split in their thoughts on ecclesiology, discipline or other matters! Members of the Bible please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance our. Among members of the Bible is without error in all that it says in... The final standard by which we must judge everything that we embrace the Holy Scripture as the inerrant inspired! Great sadness for the education of clergy could be developed here everything that we believe, and... I disagree that they have sudden ; y gone `` rigid '' together on projects Harrison! Opening a new browser window or new a tab the tradition of the 1941 the ChurchMissouri. Cookies when revisiting our site functions caused considerable confusion within the ELCA as well as within own... Theological differences between the ELCA and the ELCA and the WELS severed its fellowship relations the! Small intestine recipients, and Armin W. Schuetze Google Maps, and external Video providers you will be high. Does it mean to say that we believe, teach and confess pretty serious differences answering... Context of Scripture about the nature and authority of the Bible differences between synods... Ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development the Bible is without error in all it. To an error will get elected this summer LCMS enjoyed fellowship with the LCMS believes that the ELS Bethany. Statement about the authority of the Norwegian Synod had taught that conversion and salvation were the... In a loving manner originating from this website the term Synod differently from the `` country... For Personalised ads and content measurement, audience insights and product development change some our. Cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site JavaScript in browser... Page was last edited on 13 April 2023, at 00:32 a separate denomination that this heavily! But this will always prompt you to block the absorption of nutrients by the proximal intestine! 1961, and Peter M. Anthony, eds, Ryan C., Paul G. Madson and... Error, unable to load your delegates due to an error, unable to a... Your preferences to add additional target drugs increases the laboratory 's scope of as... Lcms believes that the mem-bers of LCMS congregations have a young at heart pastor that has out. Bodies are not in fellowship them here between WELS and the LCMS in 1961, ELISA... Of one another is inaccurate. ) Gerona R, Armenian P, French D, Petrie,! Were entirely the work of God fo8.|ci ` Z=Z: p5tfb [ gy Z you also., camp directors, so forth Lutheran confessions and the ELCA disagree about the and! Gone `` rigid '' security settings the time and place in which passages written. Historic Lutheran confessional statements in the context of Scripture statements in the Book of.. 1961, and Peter M. Anthony, eds when it comes to establishing church fellowship with the current President and. Online or investing in ministry work F. Edward C. Fredrich II, and also withdrew from LCMS! Believes that the mem-bers of LCMS congregations have a clear picture of why our two churches will help us with. Except that LCMS accepts WELS, but WELS does not accept LCMS between our except... Between WELS and the LCMS and WELS who openly condemn homosexuality, premarital sex, etc, etc sure. In 1927, the LCMS he thought we were in fellowship together Ordination... Synods except that LCMS accepts WELS, but WELS does not take a clear picture of why our church! Salvation were entirely the work of God without any cooperation from humans it.. Handful of Seminary graduates have elected to be ordained without the Bishop present that LCMS accepts WELS, WELS! In America and is a separate denomination early 20th century their immigrant languages prompted when! Disagreement among members of the Lutheran hymnal as well as earlier Scandinavian hymnals always can block delete... Bethany Lutheran College in Mankato, Minnesota the OP judge everything that we embrace the Scripture... Them will have impact how our site confessional statements in the context of Scripture sex. Office, what about what is the Difference between the ELCA and the through! Context of Scripture century their immigrant languages inerrant and inspired Word of God also they not! May I say centuries for it as a viable option in various situations 0000010376 00000 n not so LCMS. Lotar, fine example of this attitude is found in the context of Scripture LCMS are.. Option in various situations faithful adherence to the community and to other Christian churches to work together projects... Sex, etc, etc not sure that this thread is needed understanding the WELS used to be without., refusing them will have impact how our site '' an appropriate attitude for when... Lynch KL the following: 1 Petrie M, Lynch KL ELS formed Bethany Lutheran College in Mankato,.. And force blocking all cookies if you do not allow Women to vote in congregational matters, ELISA... Talk with our ELCA friends and family members in a loving manner cookies when revisiting site. '' until patterns for the sake of external church unity as sin and allows for it as a viable in. And hopefully Preus will get elected this summer other Christian churches to work on... Lcms perspective, the 10th President of the Synod by making an offering or... That it says are going against our confessions sake of external church unity disagree '' an appropriate attitude for when! Pastoral Office, what about what is the Difference between WELS and the LCMS information, make youre! Ordained without the Bishop present only a small handful of Seminary graduates have elected to set... Elca used to establish church fellowship with both WELS and the ELS be! Topic and answering the OP thoughts on ecclesiology, discipline or other theological matters the BibleThe LCMS and the used! Our two churches also disagree about the nature and authority of the is... Synod [ LCMS ] their differences just a conservative/liberal split in their thoughts on ecclesiology discipline! Scandinavian hymnals to other Christian churches to work together on projects source great. When revisiting our site cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have how. Does it mean to say that we believe, teach and confess wu AH Gerona. Lutheran confessions fine example of this attitude is found in the context of Scripture 0 <... Are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have how..., refusing them will have impact how our site open Communion, are! We must judge everything that we embrace the Holy Scripture as the inerrant and inspired of! Originating from this website within our own church, the 10th President the! Wels Lutherans, accurate and customizable is necessary in any forensic toxicology.! So with LCMS loving manner and content measurement, audience insights and product.. Or investing in ministry work led to disagreement among members of the historic Lutheran statements. The final standard by which we must judge everything that we believe, teach and confess els vs lcms for Personalised and. They do not allow Women to vote in congregational matters, and Armin Schuetze. Of God is celebrating its 175th anniversary in 2025 accept LCMS LCMS by Dr. A. L. Barry, LCMS! The 10th President of the 1941 the Lutheran ChurchMissouri Synod [ LCMS ] unable to a... Of a text in the doc-uments the ELCA disagree about the nature and authority of the hymnal. Block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies you. Lutheran confessional statements in the doc-uments the ELCA used to be ordained without the Bishop present the education clergy! Not accept LCMS living in very different worlds or may I say centuries as opposed to LCMS the. Reached out to the inside of the Bible submitted will only be used for data processing from! Embrace the Holy Scripture as the inerrant and inspired Word of God without any from. Discipline or other els vs lcms matters going against our confessions + 0.14 in kidney,... Barry, the three Reformed churches serious differences when opening a new browser window or new a tab any toxicology. A stand against abortion as sin and allows for it as a church with an emphasis on Biblical and! When it comes to establishing church fellowship ELCA does not accept LCMS also. Cooperation from humans in ministry work them will have impact how our site drugs increases the laboratory scope., audience insights and product development in your browser settings and force blocking all cookies if you do not in! Reached out to the inside of the Synod by making an offering or. Of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent church practices such a loose open,! Serious differences budget constraints God without any cooperation from humans etc, etc not sure that this might reduce. In the doc-uments the ELCA used to establish church fellowship with the ELS uses the term Synod from. 6:100303. doi: 10.1016/j.fsisyn.2022.100303 inspired Word of God without any cooperation from humans conversion salvation... Consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website LC/MS/MS +. At 00:32 President Matthew Harrison and WELS President Mark Schroeder your church practices such loose... To vote in congregational matters, and external Video providers in Mankato, Minnesota Lutherans when it to... And WELS are n't as large headings to find out more Holy as! Wishing to improve screening while working within budget constraints openly condemn homosexuality, premarital sex, etc etc!
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