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It has been included in Appendix II of CITES since 1992, which makes it subject to strict regulations concerning export and trade. The grain is interlocked, sometimes straight, texture fine to moderately coarse. have been listed in Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Appendix Ⅱ. (1878). The wood has been internationally traded for over 400 years. The Spanish Armada was made of mahogany at the time. The fruit, on a long and robust peduncle, is an erect woody capsule, ovoid, 5-12 cm long, of dark brown colour, which opens at the base in 5 valves, containing some hundred of flat seeds, winged, 4-5 cm long and of dark brown colour. Color/Appearance: Heartwood color can vary a fair amount with Cuban Mahogany, from a pale pinkish brown, to a darker reddish brown. Having an agreeable, pleasant scent its wood is also used as packaging for Havana cigars. Swietenia humilis. Plants will respond with rapid growth to … It is a tall evergreen tree with hard wood that turns reddish brown at maturity. The leaflets of each large leaf are arranged like a feather, but there is no terminal leaflet. Swietenia Mahagoni, HARDWOOD Mahogany tree bonsai rare hard wood seed 15 seeds $6.99. The very valuable American mahogany of Swietenia macrophylla from Central America and central and northern South America is used today much less, just as the wood from Swietenia mahagoni has been for many years, because the few remaining natural 1 uncertain whether the substance is allergenic in the wood; to date only detected by thin layer chromatography in extracts of S. macrophylla O O CH Mahogany will grow in full sun or partial shade on a wide range of soil types and is quite resistant to salt spray. The wood was used in furniture, ship and yacht construction, for musical instruments and scientific devices. This document is ENH-766, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS Extension. The considerable leaf litter and fallen, hard, woody fruits make it less popular in high traffic areas. This fast-growing tree can grow up to 75ft in height and 2ft in trunk diameter, though few stands of this size can be found today. Swietenia mahagoni or Mahogany is an evergreen or briefly deciduous tree commonly found in Southeastern part of North America. In the wood trade, these large boards would be designated “table wood.” But by the end of the 19th century, Swietenia mahagoni … Medium-sized tree up to 30 m tall; bole often short and much-branched, up to 100 cm in diameter, often with short and blunt buttresses; outer bark of older trees scaly and reddish brown; crown rounded. Mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni, family: Meliaceae) is a medium-sized semi-deciduous tree attaining a height of 30-35 m. It has short but strong base, large canopy, It is native to United … It is subject to several fungous sicknesses and to the attack of insects, in particular of the genus Hypsipyla, which may cause serious damages. Mahogany can reach 75 feet in height with a 50-foot-spread but is more often seen at 40 to 60 feet tall and wide. Revised December 2006 and December 2018. S. mahagoni, often called West Indies mahogany, is a tropical tree native to the Caribbean islands, United States (Florida), and Venezuela. As important, the wood came in great widths. Mahogany1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION This large, semievergreen tree forms a loose, rounded canopy and casts light, dappled shade, suitable for maintaining a lawn beneath (Fig. Swietenia spp. … The genus is honoured to the Dutch physician Gerard van Swieten (1700-1772), who was one of the founders of Vienna Botanical Garden; the name of the species might come from the name “m’oganwo” given in Jamaica by the African slaves to this tree which characteristics similar to an African tree (Khaya ivorensis), called “oganwo” = king of the wood. Swietenia mahagoni is the rare and very expensive species of wood that has been used to construct fine furniture for hundreds of years. The dense, strong wood of mahogany is quite resistant to wind-damage on properly trained trees, making this tree all the more ideal for use as a shade tree or street tree. List of various diseases cured by Swietenia Mahagoni. 2nd Edition. S. mahagoni wood is durable and highly resistant to decay and insect attack. Original publication date November 1993. Mature wood of 278 Swietenia specimens (198 Swietenia macrophylla, 65 Swietenia mahagoni, and 15 Swietenia humilis ) from the Samuel J. Record Collection (SJRw), the USDA Forest Products Laboratory The leaves are pinnate with four to eight leaflets each. Swietenia mahagoni is native to southern Florida and the islands of the Caribbean Sea. Easy to finish, and takes an excellent polish. The density of the wood is 560–850 kg/m³ at 15% moisture content, with that of plantation-grown trees often somewhat less than that of trees from the forest in the natural area of distribution. and Alex C. Wiedenhoeft . Mahogany, any of several tropical hardwood timber trees, especially certain species in the family Meliaceae.One such is Swietenia mahagoni, from tropical America.It is a tall evergreen tree with hard wood … The fruits open after 2 days of storage and the seeds have a germination rate of 60–95%. The seeds can be stored up to 2 months at ambient temperatures, or up to one year if kept cool (2–5°C) in sealed containers at about 45% relative humidity. Record Collection (SJRw), the USDA Forest Products Laboratory (1796); Swietenia acutifolia Stokes (1812); Swietenia mahogani C. DC. The inflorescences are axillar panicles, 5-16 cm long, carrying on the same inflorescence, unisexual flowers of both sexes with ovate, about 3 mm long and greenish yellow petals. This species was the first to be discovered by the Europeans and has been exported from Hispaniola since the 16th century [ 303 The leaves are alternate, paripinnate, 10-18 cm long, with 2-4 pairs of ovate lanceolate or ovate elliptic leaflets, 2-8 cm long and 2-3 cm broad, with entire edge. Tea table tops 36” in diameter could be made from a single piece of wood. This fast-growing tree can grow up to 75ft in height and 2ft in trunk diameter, though few stands of this size can be found today. The wood is therefore the choice for high-quality furniture and cabinetwork, joinery, boats and pattern work. Cedrela odorata (Cedro). The wood of the Swietenia mahagoni is dark red with straight veins and was initially utilized in the ship buildings, its employment for realizing prestigious furniture was started only from the 1700. The surfaces are glossy, and the wood is often nicely figured because of the irregular grain. Small-leaved mahogany was introduced in India from … Medicine: S. mahagoni … Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Swietenia Mahagoni. The dense, strong wood of mahogany is quite resistant to wind-damage on properly trained trees, making this tree all the more ideal for use as a shade tree or street tree. Small-leaved mahogany, narrow-leaved mahogany, West Indian mahogany, Spanish mahogany, Cuban mahogany, Caribbean mahagoni (En). It is nearly evergreen since old leaves are shed suddenly in spring and replaced … Usually growing to a height of 50 ft., this mahogany has a well-shaped dense crown of compound leaves with 4-8 leaflets. One such is Swietenia mahagoni, from tropical America. http://www.worldagroforestry.org/ Sites/TreeDBS/ aft.asp, Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Netherlands License. Swietenia mahagoni: Mahogany1 Edward F. Gilman, Dennis G. Watson, Ryan W. Klein, Andrew K. Koeser, Deborah R. Hilbert, and Drew C. McLean2 1. In English-speaking countries, it was used as exclusive wood … It is one of south Florida’s popular landscape and street trees. Color tends to darken with age. The optimum annual rainfall is 1000–1500(–2500) mm with a dry period of 0–4 months. Slices and rotary cuts into fine veneer. The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. Mature Mahogany. It reproduces by seed which, if fresh, germinates in 2-3 weeks at the temperature of 22-24 °C; it begins to bloom and fructify between the tenth and the fifteenth year of age. The very valuable American mahogany ofSwietenia macrophyllafrom Central America and central and northern South America is used today much less, just as the wood from Swietenia mahagonihas been for many years, because the few remaining natural 1uncertain whether the substance is allergenic in the wood… This has led many to believe that the wood was … Le migliori offerte per Swietenia Mahagoni, legno massiccio mogano Albero Bonsai raro Semi di legno duro 15 Semi sono su eBay Confronta prezzi e caratteristiche di … Interlocked, sometimes straight, texture fine to moderately coarse aft.asp, Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Netherlands.... Thin ; first leaves simple, later ones 3-foliolate or imparipinnate before paripinnate! 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