Health benefits. Black Haw, Cramp Bark, and Wild Yam. Viburnum opulus NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Bright red fruit also adorns the shrub from September through February. Native Viburnums offer excellent support for wildlife and pollinators, serving as host plants to numerous butterflies and moths. Although research has shown dose-dependent uterine antispasmodic action both in vivo and in vitro with V. prunifolium extract V. opulus extract was shown, in vitro on rat uteri, to be four times more active than V. prunifolium at relaxing uterine … Viburnum opulus is a deciduous shrub growing to 4–5 m (13–16 ft) tall. Viburnum opulus, Guelder-rose, European Cranberry-bush, bright-red fruit, sour, used like cranberries in making jelly, maintains sauces. This salt may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. It is nearly identical to Guelder-rose ( Viburnum opulus var. americanum) is a more recommended substitute. Viburnum opulus, commonly called European cranberry bush, is a highbush cranberry that is native to Europe, Asia and N. Africa.It is a deciduous shrub with a rounded spreading habit that typically grows to 10-15’ tall. It’s been introduced to the US in ornamental plantings, and it readily hybridizes with native highbush cranberries. Threatened and Endangered Information: This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Viburnum op, also knows as Viburnum opulus (common name guelder-rose) is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae (formerly Caprifoliaceae) native to Europe, northern Africa and central Asia. The wood, like that of the Spindle Tree and Dogwood, is used for making skewers. The individual florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends … Common names are from state and federal lists. Genus: Viburnum Species: opulus Hardiness Zone: 2 to 7 Height: 8 to 12 ft Width: 8 to 12 ft Description: Highbush cranberry is not a true cranberry, it is actually a member of the honeysuckle family. Noteworthy Characteristics. Their flowers range from sweetly fragrant to unpleasantly scented and are primarily creamy white, but can vary from white to pink. The leaves are opposite, three-lobed, 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long and broad, with a rounded base and coarsely serrated margins; they are superficially similar to the leaves of some maples, most easily distinguished by their somewhat wrinkled surface with impressed leaf venation. The native Highbush Cranberry (Viburnum trilobum) is smaller than Nannyberry, but a remarkable wildlife shrub all the same. Main Bloom Time: Early spring, Late spring, Mid spring. Botanical Source.—This is the Viburnum Oxycoccus of Pursh. Viburnum opulus L. var. They turn black in drying and have been used for making ink. Highbush cranberry (Viburnum opulus var. It is a nearly smooth and upright shrub or small tree, rising 5 to 12 feet in height. These days, the bark and root bark of this plant are still used to make medicine. Beneficial for menstrual and stomach cramps, asthma, fallen womb after birth, urinary tract infections, kidney stones. They are harvested by cutting off the brush of ripe berries entirely. to help relieve stress. Viburnum trilobum – A highbush cranberry species native to the northeastern United States. • May aid with digestive issues. European cranberry-bush viburnum is an attractive, multi-season interest shrub, but it has become an invasive plant in some states and is not recommended. Detailed information related to Viburnum Opulus's uses, side-effects, reviews, questions, interactions, and precautions is as follows: The garden variety, Viburnum sterile, with snowball flowers, does not produce the showy fruit of the wild species. One-seeded berry-like (a drupe), oblong, globose, bright red, 15 mm (0.59 in) long and 12 mm (0.47 in) broad. Thanks to its antispasmodic porperties, guelder rose has been traditionally used during pregnancy, in order to prevent miscarriage and premature labor. Ord.—Caprifoliaceae. V. opulus 'Notcutt' ... Classic Viburnums is a family owned nursery located in South Central Nebraska devoted exclusively to growing the genus Viburnum. Viburnum opulus-a common unpretentious shrub-has healing properties and flowers, and berries, and bark. It has been used by many communities in America, Asia and Europe for treating different types of cramps and spasms. Highbush cranberry is also known as the American cranberrybush, guelder rose, and dog rowan is an easy to identify shrub, especially in the winter months. Growing viburnums include fragrant springtime blooms, attractive autumn and showy berries that welcome songbirds to your garden. The term cramp bark is related to the properties of the bark’s ability to reduce smooth muscle tightness. Tart, acidic and astringent. COMMON NAMES: High cranberry, Viburnum (Pharm., 1880), Cramp bark. This species is also called Guelder rose. Viburnum Opulus(Guelder-rose) • May assist with sleep and relaxation. Viburnum Opulus is used for Microbial infections, Oxidative stress, Endometriosis, Colon cancer and other conditions. americanum Aiton was formerly known as Viburnum trilobum. Guelder rose has the ability of soothing the nervous system, inducing relaxation. Guaranteed Healthy Delivery This durable, easy-to-grow plant will bring a variety of color to your landscape throughout the seasons. Viburnum opulus – A European native with unpalatable fruit. These versatile shrubs are fun to grow and easy to get along with. Shapes. One defining property of it is that it is antispasmodic and sedative , thus helping in curbing nearly every type of cramp and spasm that has being attacking man ever since time immemorial. Resembling a maple, Viburnum opulus (European Cranberrybush) is a lovely addition to the landscape, which is prized for its spring foliage color, healthy summer foliage, vibrant fall color and showy fruits. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Overview. Leaves three- (sometimes four- or five-) lobed, maple-like, 2 to 4 in. Nat. ... everyone would agree that a purchase which lasts over an extended period of time while continuing to provide the benefits for which it was purchased would be considered a good value. Traditional Use and Health Benefits The very aptly named Cramp Bark herb does exactly what it says on the tin – and much more. Viburnum prunifolium, Black Haw, Stagbush, bluish-black fruit, varying size, sweet, eaten in restaurants of hand, or used for jams, jelly, sauces, beverages and so on. Plentiful spring blossoms benefit pollinators, and the fruits of Highbush Cranberry will persist into the winter, adding bright red highlights to a stark landscape. The similar, native American cranberry-bush viburnum (Vibrunum opulus var. Viburnum prunifolium (Black haw), a relative in the Caprifoliaceae family, is used similarly although V. opulus is thought to be a stronger antispasmodic. • Has anti-inflammatory qualities. The flowers are small white clusters and can be self-pollinated. The fruits of Viburnum opulus have been used to treat gynecological disorders, including dysmenorrhea (painful periods) as well as ovarian cysts. It has the same ornamental features and is native to North America. Previously viburnums were included in the plant family Caprifoliaceae; however, recently they have been moved into the family Adoxaceae, along with elderberries (Sambucusspecies). Native to the temperate regions of the Northern hemisphere, Cramp Bark has been used by herbalists and medicine men/women to treat a whole host of maladies for many centuries. Spring flowers bloom snowy white, and the lustrous green foliage transitions to shades varying from yellow to red-purple in the fall. Cramp bark is also used as a kidney stimulant for urinary conditions that involve pain or spasms. A deciduous shrub forming a thicket of erect, grey stems, 10 to 15 ft high; young wood glabrous, ribbed. "The bark of Viburnum Opulus, Linné"—(U. S. P.) (Viburnum Oxycoccus, Pursh). Today we will talk about how viburnum berries are used in folk medicine. Taste. They flower profusely whether or not pollination occurs. Bloom Color: White. 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