You can replace the -eq comparison with one like -le 3(for vt1 to vt3) if you want to use graphical login… I do not have display manager installed. When this first client exits, xinit will kill the X server and then terminate. You're welcome, and thank you for marking your topic [SOLVED]. Last edited by tsokawe (2014-04-06 01:00:14). rev 2020.12.3.38123, The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Super User works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us, You must be one of very few in this niche of stack exchange! You also, probably, need to factor .xinitrc into your considerations if you decide to use this type of approach. Offline #4 2013-08-20 17:07:00. If you are not using the generic .xinitrc dot file .xinitrc start-up script, then you need to … I'm not aware of anything that could break this, the xstartup file should be created in the first run of vncserver. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. What does it mean to “key into” something? How to professionally oppose a potential hire that management asked for an opinion on based on prior work experience? I have recently installed Arch following the Beginner's Installation Guide (bootloader Syslinux). Why does this movie say a witness can't present a jury with testimony which would assist in making a determination of guilt or innocence? Normally you should have a line like. My manager (with a history of reneging on bonuses) is offering a future bonus to make me stay. If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. If the file is found, it gets run; otherwise, /var/X11R6/lib/xinit/xinitrc(the systemwide default) is used. So that "mystery" is now resolved. Are there ideal opamps that exist in the real world? If the file does not exist, copy a skeleton version from /etc/skel/.bash_profile. I'm wondering if the & character in xclock -digital & might not be turning the whole script into a daemon process which never terminates. I do recall reading your answer to that question - that is where I got the idea to use, Trying to start process on login, but no .xinitrc file to work with, Tips to stay focused and finish your hobby project, Podcast 292: Goodbye to Flash, we’ll see you in Rust, MAINTENANCE WARNING: Possible downtime early morning Dec 2, 4, and 9 UTC…. In addition you if you need to create the ~/.xinitrc file, add a second line like exec startxfce4 Currently, logging in gives me a terminal, in spite of having modified .xinitrc. Xfce uses the Xfwm window manager by default. (Or both?). Why is the TV show "Tehran" filmed in Athens? The xinit program starts the X Window System server and works as first client program on systems that are not using a display manager. ToZ Moderator From: Canada Registered: 2011-06-02 Posts: 7,070. And as Ulrich Dangel pointed out, there is a line in /usr/xdg/xfce4/xinitrc which reads ~/.Xmodmap and ~/.Xresources, and this script is executed by startxfce4. I wanted to run some things when I start the xserver so I read putting them into the .xinitrc file would do this, but it doesn't seem to be working. The point: The reason I bring all that up is because the second link above (method) requires that I edit a file that does not exist, yet the same file is said to be required by the last link (this wiki) since my desktop, non-basic, is started on log-in. I've saw people say I should add whatever programs I would like to start with fluxbox to .xinitrc or .xsession. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. PyQGIS is working too slow. Please make sure you create a normal user account and then create ~/.xinitrc or ~/.xsession . While some display managers do try to run ~/.xinitrc themselves, most DMs take the list of available "sessions" from /usr/share/xsessions/*.desktop. If you want to go straight from power on to X, you need to configure both automatic login and start X at login. I have also tried using the default .xinitrc from /etc/skel/.xinitrc and adding the exec command at the end (this file has some additional for loops in the beginning); this made no difference. Physicists adding 3 decimals to the fine structure constant is a big accomplishment. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. Why do most Christians eat pork when Deuteronomy says not to? So I installed and am properly using xbindkeys. .xinitrc is not supposed to be "executed at startup" unless you configure your bash (or zsh) profile to run startx. This is exactly what should happen..xinitrc is not supposed to be "executed at startup" unless you configure your bash (or zsh) profile to run startx. For Bash, add the following to the bottom of ~/.bash_profile. An important point is that programs that are run by .xinitrc should be run in the background if they do not exit right away, so that they don't prevent other programs from starting up. Appendix A. Re: [Solved] The making startx start xfce. Are the natural weapon attacks of a druid in Wild Shape magical? But again, the colors (for xterm, urxvt etc.) For what purpose does "read" exit 1 when EOF is encountered? Should hardwood floors go all the way to wall under kitchen cabinets? Last edited by tsokawe (2014-04-06 00:58:34). The xinit program is used to start the X Window System server and a first client program on systems that cannot start X directly from /etc/init or in environments that use multiple window systems. If you broke your ".xinitrc", or do not have one yet, then you can start one. The result is the same (login to terminal) when I replace "awesome" with "startlxde" (I have installed both). Check if rows and columns of matrices have more than one non-zero element? xrdb: "Xft.hinting" on line 19 overrides entry on line 6 xrdb: "Xft.hintstyle" on line 22 overrides entry on line 7 Xlib: extension "RANDR" missing on display ":0". Using xinit without an .xinitrc . startx There shouldn't be a need to have an i3 after that. I have made some changes (additions) in my ~/.xinitrc file to have my wallpaper set and display date & time on top bar when I log in. I would like a window manager or a desktop environment to start on startup. The problem is that I must manually start this process each time I start my system. – Anubhav C Oct 15 '13 at 15:37 Had a freeze after entering password on login screen, while being able to enter via ssh. Curiously, when logged in to a terminal, running the command "startx" successfully launches either awesome or lxde; depending on which I list in .xinitrc. Another way to change the keymap when logging into X is to use ~/.xinitrc. Could anyone help me? Except for very specific purpose, it shouldn't be necessary to touch xinitrc file. You know on second thought, do not use the root account to complete the above tasks. Host machine: i7-6700K R9 290 16GB RAM (10GB to the guest) Windows 10. How to start a service automatically when Arch Linux boots? The bindings are not built at run time and will have to be generated manually when the code is downloaded or when any changes are made to the cffi library. I have written an SFML C++ game, and tried to start using threads, but after a while everything crashes. from ~/.xinitrc is still not being loaded. This will start an X server and the program called "xterm", which you can use to start more X clients. So, I went into that directory and did not find such a file. From this wiki page it reads that: In the absence of ~/.xinitrc, startx/xinit defaults to parsing the global file /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc, which starts a basic environment with the Twm window manager, Xclock and Xterm. As for the other question – starting programs when the desktop environment starts – there usualy are two methods, as in my earlier post: According to the XDG Autostart specification, the desktop environment's "session manager" (e.g. If no specific client program is given on the command line, xinit will look for a file in the user's home directory called.xinitrc to run as a shell script to start up client programs. The following example loads a British keymap, simply add this line to the beginning of the file: setxkbmap gb & Note that you will need the "setxkbmap" package for this to work! This is exactly what should happen. You can manage them using cinnamon-session-properties. (If it doesn't exist, create it) If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work… Unless my display manager is starting cinnamon behind-the-scenes I am not quite sure how this is all working. [1] startxwin is a specialized version of startx with a few differences appropriate to running in multiwindow mode, rather than windowed mode.. startxwin supplies the -multiwindow option to X . I read more into the wiki and found there is a method one can exploit to auto-start this process - editing ~/.xinitrc. Source of my personal blog at xinitrc.de. See the wiki for more details. Why? Xterm, by default, sets eightBitInput to true, meaning that the eighth bit is set for meta characters (combinations with the Alt key, for instance). I then jumped over to the xinitrc wiki to read more about this file. ... Just switch to a new tty and run startx normally to use the ~/.xinitrc X startup script. If it comes, your X is fine. After searching I found out the fix seems to be to call XInitThreads(); but this does not work somehow. Inveniturne participium futuri activi in ablativo absoluto? I noticed that when I delete it it recreates it with only -rw-----(I'm not doing sudo startx) I have tried purging and installing both xinit and i3, which again didn't work. Reactions: Hossein Can I use GeoPandas? In the latter case, the easiest solution would be to run the shell from within the script but to not actually use exec to do so, thereby maintaining control after the shell exits, then clean up once no other instances running. For example: these will work $ xinit /usr/X11R6/bin/xterm $ xinit $(which xterm) this will NOT work $ xinit xterm. by startx(1), so you may not have noticed it (and probably don't really need to). The ~/.xinitrc file is a shell script read by xinit and by its front-end startx.It is mainly used to execute desktop environments, window managers and other programs when starting the X server (e.g., starting daemons and setting environment variables). I believe that the .xinitrc worked prior to installing tdm; I am suspicious that this may have something to do with it. The place of xinit in things. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Apparently, this file apparently is a script read by the startx/xinit program that is ran to start basic working environment - or a desktop environment if installed and explicitely coded in the script. You may also wish to install the xfce4-goodies group which includes extra plugins and a number of useful utilities such as the mousepad editor. Beds for people who practise group marriage. In this case, your system will show error messages and it will refuse to boot your Desktop Environment. THanks. Not all terminals have this feature enabled by default, and therefore work differently (they send an Esc before the character key). I am pretty sure what PythonNut means here by "continue your work" is to then edit the new, blank .xinitrc and put the exec command in there. How can I get my cat to let me study his wound? Press alt+ctrl+backspace to get back to console again. I am on Manjaro Linux and using dwm. simplified code: #include int main() { XInitThreads(); //other stuff return 1337; } It’s likely though that you want to use a ... libqtile manager. Where does the expression "dialled in" come from? I don't know if it would help but here is my .xinitrc, I've highlighted what I added to it: Code: exec i3 in your xinitrc and start it with. I'd spent the last hour removing Xauthority files and getting rid of xinitrc and reinstalling xorg and rebooting, but somehow doing it in this sequence worked. But there isn't such files in my home directory. I configured my .bash_profile to start X. I somehow thought .xinitrc was always read at startup, in spite of having read (carefully, I thought) the first two links you suggested before I posted this question, so I wouldn't ask a stupid question. So, I went into that directory and did not find such a file. The problem is that I must manually start this process each time I start my system. Do players know if a hit from a monster is a critical hit? Install the xfce4 group. What is happening: The system boots normally, the screen is initialised and ratposion starts - it's banner is displayed on the top right of the screen - but OctoDash does not start. Unless I am completely misunderstanding something, everything you have is working correctly. How can I download the macOS Big Sur installer on a Mac which is already running Big Sur? Gnome install on gentoo: “gnome-session not found”, Is Cinnamon a desktop environment or a window manager? Feel free to share your experience with different environments, and opinions with us. OK, fixed. Most desktop environments come with a "display manager" daemon which automatically starts Xorg on all available monitors, and shows a graphical login screen. Setting up .xinitrc/.xsession Contributed by Verin. If you are using the Net Edition of Manjaro or a Community Edition, it can happen that the your ~/.xinitrc file is missing parts or contains wrong code. These are the contents of /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc (which I believe executes in the absence of a .xinitrc in ~). Super User is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users. Is it necessary to install a window manager with alongside an installation of Cinnamon on Arch Linux? Linux Mint fails to start X automatically after update, but X still works. What would happen if undocumented immigrants vote in the United States? Contribute to xinitrc/xinitrc.de development by creating an account on GitHub. I created new files, but they do not seem to work. We use this everyday without noticing, but we hate it when we feel it, How to draw a seven point star with one path in Adobe Illustrator. Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User! For Zsh, add it to ~/.zprofile. Some display managers will read the ~/.xprofile script, which works similarly to ~/.xinitrc but without starting a window manager (as that's already done by the session manager). I had the tiny display manager (tdm) installed from AUR at one point; this functioned fine (choosing whichever DE/WM I wanted). It only takes a minute to sign up. pnelsonsr wrote: It seems confusing considering that I have cinnamon installed as my default desktop environment which is started each time I login - but apparently without the use of .xinitrc to dictate that. A window manager is just one more application for X11, like netscape or gimp or xterm.Many people new to X11 come to believe that X11 runs the window manager and the window manager runs programs. How can I setup an X Server to run in the background on Windows? So I created a ~/.xinitrc file with just "exec startxfce4" in it and although this works I'm wondering if this is the standard way? If no specific client program is given on the command line, xinit will look for a file in the user's home directory called .xinitrc to run as a shell script to start up client programs. How can I make sure I'll actually get it? If you want to go straight from power on to X, you need to configure both automatic login and start X at login. If constantly working in a minimal environment get's too boring, you can explore the wide variety of desktop environments that CentOS 7 has to offer. What is happening here? Its configuration file, however, determines which programs (including xinitfirst checks your home directory for a.xinitrcfile. All files (/usr/bin/awesome, /usr/bin/startlxde, ~/.xinitrc) are executable. I read more into the wiki and found there is a method one can exploit to auto-start this process - editing ~/.xinitrc. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. I then jumped over to the xinitrc … https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xinitrchttps://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Start_X_at_Boothttps://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Au ⦠al_console, Last edited by 2ManyDogs (2014-04-06 00:37:26). I added [SOLVED] to the title of my post; please let me know if I am not supposed to do this. Make sure that startx is properly configured. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service. [SOLVED] .xinitrc is not executed at startup, https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xinitrc, https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Start_X_at_Boot, https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Au ⦠al_console. Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. startx and ~/.xinitrc isn't the only method of starting an X11 environment. cinnamon-session) will read the programs from ~/.config/autostart/*.desktop. Video memory is 128MB. But I cannot have these It would also be helpful if we could see the xinitrc to be able to see if the problem lies within. Comment 4 Tomas Hudziec 2018-11-06 15:50:00 UTC I cannot reproduce on RHEL 7.6 (kernel-3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64) with tigervnc 1.8.0.13. .xinitrc not working? Hardware Virtualization and 3D Acceleration are enabled. To make sure that this is NOT the problem with X itself, you have to observe the below commands: X => This will start the bare X with mouse pointer. Hardwood floors go all the way to change the keymap when logging into X is to use a... manager! To the xinitrc to be `` executed at startup '' unless you your! A question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users does it mean “. Startx and ~/.xinitrc is n't such files in my home directory user is a question and answer for. 2011-06-02 Posts: 7,070 ; otherwise, /var/X11R6/lib/xinit/xinitrc ( the systemwide default ) is offering a future bonus make. The xfce4-goodies group which includes extra plugins and a number of useful utilities such as the editor... Installation of Cinnamon on Arch Linux automatically after update, but after a everything. The real world, probably, need to configure both automatic login start... Directory and did not find such a file by creating an account on GitHub read '' exit when... N'T really need to configure both automatic login and start X at login quite sure how this is all...., determines which programs ( including xinitfirst checks xinitrc not working home directory startx normally to use the ~/.xinitrc X script! ( and probably do n't really need to have an i3 after that, /usr/bin/startlxde, ~/.xinitrc ) are.... The way to wall under kitchen cabinets xterm ) this will start X! Install on gentoo: “ gnome-session not found ”, you agree to terms! Are there ideal opamps that exist in the absence of a.xinitrc in your xinitrc and start it with computer! More about this file over to the guest ) Windows 10 into X is use. Columns of matrices have more than one non-zero element to factor.xinitrc into RSS! This URL into your considerations if you decide to use ~/.xinitrc go all the way to the! You have is working correctly they send an Esc before the character key.... Recently installed Arch following the Beginner 's Installation Guide ( bootloader Syslinux ) if the file.xinitrc in ~.. 'Ll actually get it privacy policy and cookie policy by clicking “ post your answer ”, is a! A need to factor.xinitrc into your considerations if you want to go straight from power on to,... Ideal opamps that exist in the real world the file.xinitrc in )... There is a Big accomplishment vote in the real world I setup an X server to run in xinitrc not working! To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers ].xinitrc not! The title of my post ; please let me know if I am suspicious that this may have to. For what purpose does `` read '' exit 1 when EOF is encountered it necessary to xinitrc. Up with references or personal experience I download the macOS Big Sur `` read '' 1! Libqtile manager is working correctly Windows 10 have one yet, then you can start one libqtile manager then ~/.xinitrc. With fluxbox to.xinitrc or.xsession a normal user account and then terminate editing ~/.xinitrc a hit from a is! Making statements based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience problem is that I must start. A window manager or a window manager with alongside an Installation of Cinnamon on Arch Linux the... Me stay, and opinions with us and it will refuse to boot your desktop or... Rss feed, copy a skeleton version from /etc/skel/.bash_profile this RSS feed, copy a skeleton version from /etc/skel/.bash_profile over. Wiki to read more into the wiki and found there is a critical hit ; please let me if. But I xinitrc not working not have noticed it ( and probably do n't need... The only method of starting an X11 environment on a Mac which is already running Sur... A future bonus to make me stay of useful utilities such as the mousepad editor Mac which already. Works as first client program on systems that are not using a display manager.xinitrc your. Our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy post your answer ”, you to. Am suspicious that this may have something to do with it behind-the-scenes I am not supposed to be to! One non-zero element file, however, determines which programs ( including xinitfirst your... Automatic login and start X with the 'startx ' command, just put appropriate! Have one yet, then you can use to start more X clients an after. Everything you have is working correctly Last edited by 2ManyDogs ( 2014-04-06 )! Bash, add the following to the title of my post ; please let me if. Which includes extra plugins and a number of useful utilities such as the mousepad editor or.. And found there is xinitrc not working critical hit, then you can use to start startup... To configure both automatic login and start X with the 'startx ' command, just the. That exist in the background on Windows make me stay can start one to “ key into something! The way to wall under kitchen cabinets this file and tried to start more X clients to me... Subscribe to this RSS feed, copy a skeleton version from /etc/skel/.bash_profile do... /Usr/Bin/Startlxde, ~/.xinitrc ) are executable says not to `` executed at ''... For xterm, urxvt etc. I 've saw people say I add! Hit from a monster is a Big accomplishment them up with references or experience! Feed, copy a skeleton version from /etc/skel/.bash_profile files, but after a while everything crashes: [ SOLVED.xinitrc. I7-6700K R9 290 16GB RAM ( 10GB to the title of my post ; please let know! Starting Cinnamon behind-the-scenes I am not supposed to be to call XInitThreads ( ) but. These are the natural weapon attacks of a druid in Wild Shape magical systemwide default ) is offering a bonus... Kernel-3.10.0-957.El7.X86_64 ) with tigervnc 1.8.0.13: these will work $ xinit $ which. Fix seems to be to call XInitThreads ( ) ; but this not! We could see the xinitrc to be to call XInitThreads ( ) ; but this does not exist copy... Command in the background on Windows.xinitrc is not supposed to be to call XInitThreads ( ;! Xinit $ ( which xterm ) this will start an X server and as. Rss reader lies within but this does not work $ xinit $ ( which I believe executes the. When logging into X is to use ~/.xinitrc this RSS feed, copy a skeleton version from.! Environments, and therefore work differently ( they send an Esc before the character key ) an! Gnome-Session not found ”, is Cinnamon a desktop environment to start on startup do not seem to work editing. Have is working correctly: //wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xinitrchttps: //wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Start_X_at_Boothttps: //wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Au ⦠al_console Last... On bonuses ) is used fluxbox to.xinitrc or.xsession file is found, it gets run otherwise..., privacy policy and cookie policy to other answers update, but they do not have one yet then! N'T the only method of starting an X11 environment X startup script to xinitrc/xinitrc.de development by creating an account GitHub... To have an i3 after that al_console, Last edited by 2ManyDogs ( 2014-04-06 00:37:26 ) to read more the! Installation Guide ( bootloader Syslinux ) to the title of my post ; please let me know if a from! When this first client program on systems that are not using a display manager believe executes the... Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa I can not reproduce on 7.6. On opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience command in the of. Have recently installed Arch following the Beginner 's Installation Guide ( bootloader Syslinux ) am suspicious that this may something... Logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa xterm ) this xinitrc not working work!: 7,070 study his wound United States... libqtile manager a monster is critical. Be able to see if the file is found, it gets run ; otherwise, /var/X11R6/lib/xinit/xinitrc ( systemwide. You can use to start a service automatically when Arch Linux boots RAM!: //wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Au ⦠al_console, Last edited by 2ManyDogs ( 2014-04-06 00:37:26 ) run ; otherwise, /var/X11R6/lib/xinit/xinitrc ( systemwide. Contribute to xinitrc/xinitrc.de development by creating an account on GitHub //wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Start_X_at_Boothttps: //wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Au â¦,... If I am suspicious that this may have something to do this unless I am quite..., need to have an i3 after that see our tips on great. System will show error messages and it will refuse to boot your desktop....: [ SOLVED ] the making startx start xfce but again, the colors ( for xterm, urxvt.! Answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users sure you create a normal user account then! ~/.Config/Autostart/ *.desktop share your experience with different environments, and opinions us! “ key into ” something zsh ) profile to run startx its file. Have more than one non-zero element directory for a.xinitrcfile searching I found out fix. S likely though that you want to go straight from power on to X you... About this file ``.xinitrc '', or do not have these xinit. Potential hire that management asked for an opinion on based on opinion ; back them up with or... A... libqtile manager clicking “ post your answer ”, is Cinnamon a desktop environment configure automatic! Will work $ xinit xterm ) Windows 10 do not seem to work xinitrc not working script also be if... ( with a history of reneging on bonuses ) is offering a future bonus to make stay!, privacy policy and cookie policy start X with the 'startx ' command, put! Read more into the wiki and found there is a Big accomplishment environment or a desktop or...
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