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For example, abduction of the shoulder raises the arms out to the sides of the body. For the fingers and toes, abduction separates the digits of the hand or foot from the center line. Swinging the hands from the side of the body up to the shoulder or higher is abduction. Abduction. See additional information. circumduction. Each head of the deltoid has slightly different insertion points, allowing for more control and a full range of motion at the shoulder joint. Term. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Starting from a position where the arms are straight to the front (shoulders flexed at 90 degrees), moving in the transverse plane to end in a position where the arms are straight out to the side (flexed at 90 degrees). A position resulting from such movement. The movement of the hands from the side of the body to the shoulder or higher is abduction. Definition of CIRCUMDUCTION in the Definitions.net dictionary. Abduction is any movement of the extremities or other parts of the body that moves away from the midline of the body. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Meaning of CIRCUMDUCTION. Monocular rotation (duction) of the eye toward the nose. Description. Combinations of movements can occur. Abduction definition is - the action of abducting : the condition of being abducted. Abduction is any movement which pulls the anatomical structure of the body out of the midline. How to use abduction in a sentence. The abduction of the wrist, moving the hand away from the body on the wrist w… Extension: Definition: Straightening the hip joint by moving the thigh and/or torso posteriorly (backward). It is thus opposed to adduction. moving … Abduction, in functional anatomy, is a movement which draws a limb away from the median sagittal plane of the body. Most terms have a clear opposite, and so are treated in pairs. The opposite of abduction is adduction. Circumduction is a combination of abduction, adduction, extension or flexion and rotation. Abduction is moving a body part away from its resting anatomical position in the coronal plane; adduction is returningit to its normal resting position (includes ‘hyperadduction’). Anatomical position is a position of neutral alignment and a point of reference for defining movements. Figure 1: Abduction and Adduction Abduction, in functional anatomy, is a movement which draws a limb away from the median sagittal plane of the body.It is thus opposed to adduction. the act of abducting; the state of being abducted. Adduction is the movement of a body part toward the body’s midline. moving a part toward the mid line. abduction (countable and uncountable, plural abductions) 1. Abduction is a movement away from the midline – just as abducting someone is to take them away. the raising or rising of a body in air by supernatural means. Transverse Adduction – movement of a limb towards the midline in the transverse plan, the opposite of transverse abduction (like a pectoral fly) Rotation – rotation of a joint, typical of ball-and-socket type joints and where articulating surfaces allow for a spinning motion (turning of the head/torso or at the shoulders are some examples) Muscle contraction produces the force that causes joint movement in the human body. Movement of an extremity on a transverse plane away from the axis or midline, where the axis lies on the frontal and sagittal planes. In anatomy, joint movements such as flexion and extension, adduction and abduction are described relative to anatomical position. The opposite of adduction is abduction. When each of the deltoid's three heads contracts together, it allows the arm to be elevated, or abducted, the first 15 degrees away from the body. Abduction is any motion of the limbs or other body parts that pulls away from the midline of the body. 67) Had Fass taken such comments more seriously, not only as expressions of social anxiety during the 1920s but also as clues to the subsequent twentieth-century upsurge in child, The additional IG narrated another incident of child, In Surrey, four children were removed from the UK as a result of international parental child, 'This time, he went on an ill-conceived political ego venture and self-praise with the, Sim then urged the Malaysian Human Rights Commission (Suhakam) to continue its inquiry into the, Police were appealing for witnesses to the alleged incident in Llandyrnog on Saturday, which they were investigating as a child, Objective: To describe the functional outcome of spinal accessory to supra-scapular nerve transfer procedure for shoulder, DRS is a congenital, incomitant ocular motility disorder characterized by abnormal function of the lateral rectus muscle in the affected eye, together with retraction of the globe and narrowing of the palpebral fissure on attempted, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Abduction, Reason, and Science: Processes of Discovery and Explanation, A child is abducted nearly every three days in West Mids; THREE TIMES MORE ABDUCTIONS RECORDED THAN IN 2012/13, Karachi child abduction 'scare' echoes in NA, Hersham mother launches petition for legal reform to protect hundreds of 'nameless children' from abduction; Almost 2,000 children in the country were reportedly abducted overseas from 2013 to 2015, a Freedom of Information (FOI) request revealed, Buhari's politicisation of Dapchi abduction worrisome aPDP, MP urges police to redouble efforts to find missing pastor Koh, ADEQUACY OF SHOULDER ABDUCTION AFTER SINGLE NERVE TRANSFER FOR BRACHIAL PLEXUS INJURY, Duane retraction syndrome (Type 1A) in a male child, abduction and external rotation positioning. [Mid 17th century.] Abduct definition is - to seize and take away (a person) by force. Segen's Medical Dictionary. Also, in the hip, abduction is the raising the legs laterally, which move knees away from the midline. It describes a continuous circular movement of a limb around a joint. Adduction brings the limb or hand toward or across the midline of the body, or brings the fingers or toes together. Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Anatomical Position: Definition. Leading away; a carrying away. In anatomy, circumduction means to move a limb in a circular manner. 2. A movement outward from the center of the body or of a limb. TAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT https://www.thefreedictionary.com/abduction, But, if I run away with her afterward, and if you are there, aiding and abetting me, we are guilty of, This could only be determined at the moment and the place themselves; but it was certain that the, Now, as D'Artagnan had plenty of time for reflection, he battered his brains during this time in endeavoring to find out how Athos had seen King Charles, how he had conspired his departure with him, and lastly, how he had entered Monk's camp; and the poor lieutenant of musketeers plucked a hair from his mustache every time he reflected that the horseman who accompanied Monk on the night of the famous, Lady Greystoke never rode alone at any great distance from the bungalow, and the savage loyalty of the ferocious Waziri warriors who formed a great part of Tarzan's followers seemed to preclude the possibility of a successful attempt at forcible, "I was at the performance and no one in the world but Erik could contrive an, Only, during the respite the absence of his rival afforded him, he reflected, partly on the means of deceiving Mercedes as to the cause of his absence, partly on plans of emigration and, At the same instant he recognized the evil features of the rajah as those of the man who had directed the, the abduction of four black youths from a church hostel in Soweto, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, abduction and external rotation positioning. Adduction. 2013, Jai… moving a part around an axis. Terms in this set (12) abduction. circular movement of joint, combining movements; possible in shoulder joint, hip joint, and trunk around a fixing point. 2.1. rotation. ‘Any movement requiring abduction of the arm more than 90 degrees is painful.’ ‘Normal hip range of motion includes abduction, adduction, circumduction, extension, and flexion.’ ‘Adduction is a more extensive movement than abduction because abduction is limited by the lateral side of the radius.’ Abduction and adduction refer to movements made about a sagittal axis and along the coronal plane. Abduction. 3. Adduction is a movement towards the midline. Your body as a whole, as well as individual limbs, have midlines as shown. Flexion or extension can occur with abduction or abduction. ... Freebase (5.00 / 2 votes) Rate this definition: Circumduction. Raising the arms laterally, to the sides and move the knees away from the midline are some examples of abduction. anything of immense size and power. The anterior head of the deltoid works closely with pectoralis major, which allows for full stabilization near its more superior insertion on the clavicle. How to use abduct in a sentence. Movement of a limb away from the body’s midline, or of a digit away from a limb’s axis. (anatomy) The act of abducing or abducting; a drawing apart; the movement which separates a limb or other part from the axis, or middle line, of the body. In the case of fingers and toes, spreading the digits away from the centerline of hand or foot is also considered as abduction. Abduction (anatomy), a type of movement which draws a structure or limb away from the median plane of the body Abductive reasoning , a method of reasoning in logic Media [ edit ] For example, swinging of the body from the side of the body up to the shoulder or higher is abduction. Abduction is the movement of the body away from the middle or the midline of the body. Motion, the process of movement, is described using specific anatomical terms.Motion includes movement of organs, joints, limbs, and specific sections of the body.The terminology used describes this motion according to its direction relative to the anatomical position of the joints. An example of abduction is a criminal driving away with a rich person's child tied up in the back seat. abduk′shən, əbduk′shən The definition of abduction is the act or process of illegally taking away a person by using force or coercion. This definition incorporates text from the wikipedia website - Wikipedia: The free encyclopedia. Abduction. power or ability to act or to influence people, events, decisions, etc. Horizonal abduction is the movement of the arms from horizontally across the body. ... adduction and abduction. Image: Muscles Involved: Gluteus maximus Gluteus medius (posterior fibers) Semitendiunosus Semimembranosus Biceps femoris (long head) Adductor magnus (posterior fibers/hamstring part) Exercises: Deadlift Glute bridge Hip thrust Flexion: Definition: Bending the hip … Abduction: The movement of a limb away from the midline of the body. moving a part away from the mid line. CONTINUE SCROLLING OR … Abductor muscles are muscles that contract to move part of the body outward. Adduction is defined as motion that pulls a body part away from the midline of the body. Hip abduction is the movement of the leg away from the midline of the body. https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/abduction. It occurs at synovial joints where a circle can be described by the body part. See Also Anatomical Terms of Motion References This article is a stub. Adduction of the hip squeezes the legs together. Moving the limb or hand laterally away from the body, or spreading the fingers or toes, is abduction. Raising the arms laterally, to the sides and moving the knees away from the midline are some examples of abduction. Military Dictionary and Gazetteer (0.00 / … Description. standing in an upright posture, feet parallel and close, palms forward: Term. Outward rotation of an eye, that is away from the midline. 2. Movement of a body part toward the median plane (of the body, in the case of limbs; of the hand or foot, in the case of digits). © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved. Anatomy and Physiology of Human Movement. We use this action every day when we step to the side, get out of bed, and get out of the car. 2. Abduction is movement away from a midline. These are general terms that can be used to describe most movements the body makes. fundamental position: Definition. 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