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So you need to know how to transport your koi? Learn how your comment data is processed. ), The Best Small Plants for Small Ponds (Easy Care Species), How to Plant & Grow Swamp Lily (Crinum americanum). The ideal depth of a pond that supports a population of koi is 48 to 60 inches, although koi can survive with a minimum depth of 36 inches. Depending on the oxygen level in your pond or tank they will survive at least a day. Many times water temperature is overlooked in winter pond management. Ask a question at the end of the article if you want to learn more. What are your thoughts about the Chinese fish and their probable demise? Wait again and repeat with a larger increment (say 30 to 40%). Guide to Koi Oxygen Levels, Further Tips & Tricks to Avoid Oxygen Deprivation In Koi Ponds, Best Pond Oxygenator Methods (Increase Dissolved Oxygen). So at optimum water temperature ranges, ensure you feed your Koi as much as possible. If we do things wrong, our Koi may not endure the long winter and arrive in the spring unhealthy. Today is 12/5/2009 and I found one of my koi on the driveway when I got home at 7 pm. If you are able to set higher temps, you can feed them regularly. Start by laying rocks, pipes, or lumbers such as 4”x 4” across the pond in 1-2 feet apart. In some cases, you may need a quick supply of oxygen – power outages, transporting fish, or an air pump breaking down are all instances in which you may need to use one of these methods. After pond preparation with a plastic sheet covering (photo by customer Val Loh). For the same reason, it may also be a good idea to feed medicated food with antibiotics (see how to make your own) to prevent potential bacteria issues. Yes, it is possible!Carp are known to be able to survive for long periods of time out of water. Since these methods are only designed as temporary solutions, not to replace air compressors  or  large aerators, you can get creative with methods so long they don’t provide too much stress on the fish. Fountains, waterfalls, or even having a tiny stream flow into your pond are all great ways to consistently add some oxygen to your pond. Learn from Taro Kodama as he explains further on how to create a winter pond where your Koi will survive the cold. Water that is above approximately 85° F (29°C), again depending on a variety of other factors, can only hold approximately 6 to 7 ppm of oxygen, whereas water that is 70° F (21°C) can hold 8 to 9 ppm of oxygen – essentially, temperature is a massive influence! We specialize in raising champion koi! Ice: Don’t break the ice in your pond by hitting it, since the force can cause shock waves that may … Check out this video clip of koi in cold fall water. This is probably what most of you do, especially if you live where it snows and freezes a pond over. Of course I don’t feed the koi when water temps fall below 50 degrees. So before it turns too cold in the winter, ensure your pond and Koi are parasite-free. Any fish pond truly needs an air compressor to provide oxygen continually and long-term. Without intervention, your koi fish will not survive for long without a pump. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Buy Koi Prazi for preventing parasitic flukes, Buy Ich-X Water Treatment for treating parasites. Once Koi enter hibernation, especially underneath ice, you have no idea what is happening below. So as fall approaches and water temperatures start dropping on your pond thermometer, we must watch water temperature closely because their digestion rate changes. Koi used to only be found in red, white, black and blue, but have since been bred in different combinations of all the colors in the rainbow. My Koi – 10” – 28” have done quite well during the winter hibernating on the bottom for the last 10-12 years. With a little water conditioner the koi can be … If torpor needs to be broken try to do it with finesse. Their immune systems work better. We find the design of this pond cover for winter to be especially beautiful and proud to say they are also a Kodama Koi Farm customer. I typically run air pumps to add air to the water and I keep my main waterfall running to ensure adequate aeration. Neither species of fish are indigenous to North America, so in our colder climates, they merely “survive” winter. It may look harsh not feeding your Koi for as long as 6 months (depending on where you live), but it is much safer for them. Use the tips in this guide to care for your Koi through the fall and winter. In fact, koi can easily become part of the family since they can live as long as 30 years in your pond when well cared for. Fertilizers in particular will help fuel the growth of potentially harmful algae and bacteria, which will deplete oxygen. They may be eating, but it does not mean they can digest the food properly. Though submerged plants are the best at adding oxygen directly to the water, having a mixture of native submerged, floating, marginal, and bog plants is best for overall water quality as well as the health and happiness of your fish and the ecosystem. After a baby koi develops and begins swimming to … They are able to survive just fine for months like this, so long as the water doesn’t completely freeze, so a night here and there in the 40’s or 50’s will be just fine Yes Koi can live in very cold water outside but these are not outside fish now however some hobbyists might argue that a chiller would even be better to have on the aquarium set up. As he explains further on how to create a Koi quarantine tank in this,! 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