I recognize that fit, design etc. The .416 Rigby is a rifle cartridge designed in 1911 by London based gunmaker John Rigby & Company, for hunting dangerous game. One version of this smokeless powder, cordite, allowed higher pressures to be developed, thereby increasing the velocity and performance of rifle cartridges. [4] The performance of these cartridges on game matched the performance of the big-bore Nitro Express cartridges. Do you want an ideal cartridge for especially large game like red stag,moose, eland, or a big bull elk? The 338 Lapua has a muzzle velocity of 2960 fps and is effective out to 1800 yards. The .416 Rigby was intended for use in Africa and India. First unveiled in 1958, this powerhouse is what put the .338 bore size on the map big time. The answer to that question depends on a few factors. There are some differences in dimensions between .338 Lapua Magnum and .416 Remington Magnum cartridges. .308 to .375 or .416 is a considerable step up in recoil. Read the article below if youd like to learn more details about some of the various hunting ammunition choices for the .300 Win Mag. Minuteman. Muzzle energy is the kinetic energy of a bullet as at the moment it escapes the barrel of a gun. The large case allowed the .416 Rigby to operate at moderate pressures, yet turn in a good performance with regard to velocity and energy. The cartridge is capable of producing over 5,400J (4,000ftlbf) of energy at a range of 100m (110yd). So, with the ballistics being equal and the pressure differences posing no problem, who has the advantage? RIFLE_AMMO. As Ive stated multiple times in this article, the .300 Winchester Magnum, the .338 Winchester Magnum, and the .338 Lapua are all excellent rifle cartridges overall. There are only a handful of manufacturers that produce this type of ammo and it isnt often found in stores. Too many times I have been in a place where you absolutely depend on a rifle of this caliber, and a broken extractor would be a terrible thing. The .416 Barrett packs a serious punch, and it can take down the biggest game animals on the planet. The .338 Lapua Magnum cartridge is slower than the 7mm Remington Magnum cartridge by 340 feet per second. Are you specifically hunting brown or grizzly bear? The Mauser 98 action provided the consumers and gun makers an inexpensive alternative to the double- and single-shot rifles which until that time predominated the dangerous-game hunting scene. American sniper Chris Kyle also used the .338 Lapua to achieve his longest personal kill of 2,100 yards (1,920 meters) in Iraq back in 2008 (American Sniper, p398-399). Not surprisingly, there are some significant differences in the ballistics of the three cartridges. The result was 53.58 ft. lbs. The current standard using smokeless powder is a 26g (400gr) bullet at 730m/s (2,400ft/s), generating 6,935J (5,115ftlbf). Looking to enhance your effectiveness in the turkey woods this season? Apr 28, 2020 124 37. . For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. In comparison, 7mm Remington Magnum cartridges have a muzzle velocity of 3240 feet per second. Fast forward to the late 1980s, and we see Remington releasing a very Hoffman-like cartridge: the .416 Remington Magnum. These cartridges are both used for long-range shooting, but they each have their own unique advantages and disadvantages. I'd tend toward the .416RM, as long as you 1) reload, OR 2) have control over the rifle build. Secure Online Ordering (No Reviews) Free Shipping! The 98B weighs 12.4-13.5 pounds (depending on configuration) and starts at $5039.99 without optics. What if you hunt in Canada or Alaska and need a heavy hitting cartridge just in case you find yourself on the wrong end of a grizzly/brown bear attack? Not surprisingly, though there is a little bit of overlap in their best uses, the .300 Win Mag, .338 Win Mag, and .338 Lapua are all best suited for distinct tasks. .338 Lapua Magnum cartridges have a muzzle velocity of 2900 feet per second. So where do we stand with each cartridge? Firstly, lets agree that both cartridgeshandloading asidehave identical ballistics, pushing a 400-grain bullet at 2400 fps, so velocity is off the menu. Extreme Long Range Hunting & Shooting (ELR). Our Sitemap, .338 Lapua vs .300 PRC Long-range Cartridges. However, while the .300 and .338 Win Mag will both fit in a standard/long action rifle, the .338 Lapua Magnum requires a much longer rifle action. This is particularly true when it comes to choosing a rifle in .338 Lapua. Handguns need to be compact and portable for people to carry and conceal. It is also a good choice for target practice and plinking. Some hunting reports for Takeri Reserve Zambia posted by members of AfricaHunting.com: You must log in or register to reply here. Again, depending on the exact load in question, the .338 Win Mag either has the most arching trajectory, or the second most arching trajectory (either ahead or behind the .338 Lapua). A box of 20 rounds can cost between $600 and $1200. Go with the .338 Lapua. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The original ammunition for the .416 Rigby used cordite as a propellant, firing a full metal jacket or soft-point round nose bullet weighing 27g (410gr) at 700m/s (2,300ft/s) generating 6,375J (4,702ftlbf) . Read the article below if youd like to learn more details about some of the various hunting rifle choices for the .300 Winchester Magnum. It also has a higher maximum SAAMI pressure of 65,000psi. The .338 Lapua cartridge is a great choice for those who want good accuracy and terminal performance. The 416 CheyTac has a recoil energy of 36 ft-lbs while the 338 Lapua has a recoil energy of 28 ft-lbs. This reason, combined with the aforementioned shortcomings of the .338 Lapua with regards to rifle weight, recoil, and ammunition cost, are why many hunters instead gravitate toward cartridges like the .300 and .338 Win Mag (or even the .375 H&H) instead that are still plenty powerful, but have more manageable recoil in a lighter and easy to carry rifle. The difference between 338 Lapua and 300 Win Mag is that the 338 Lapua fires a 0.338" diameter bullet and was developed for military snipers while the 300 Win Mag is a sporting cartridge that fires a 0.308" caliber bullet. Though the record has since been broken, British Army sniper Corporal of Horse Craig Harrison held the record for the longest sniper kill for many years while using an Accuracy International L115A3 sniper rifle chambered in .338 Lapua Magnum. Best 375 H&H Ammo For Hunting Cape Buffalo, Bear & Other Big Game, Best Hunting Rifle Slings Ultimate Guide [2023], 25-06 vs 30-06 Springfield Review & Comparison, 6.5 Grendel vs 300 Blackout Review & Comparison, 11 Reasons The Leupold VX-6HD Is An Outstanding Hunting Scope, 450 Bushmaster vs 45-70 Review & Comparison, 28 Nosler vs 300 Win Mag Review & Comparison, Best 22 Hornet Ammo For Hunting Coyotes, Bobcats, & Other Varmints, 15 Best African Hunting Books For When Youre Dreaming Of Being On Safari[2023], Best 350 Legend Ammo For Hunting Deer, Hogs, Bear, & Other Game, Best 6.8 Western Rifles for Hunting Ultimate Guide [2023], Best 300 PRC Ammo For Hunting Elk, Deer, Bear, & Other Game, Best 6.5 PRC Ammo For Hunting Deer, Elk, Bear, & Other Game. However, the .338 Lapua clearly has the fiercest recoil of the bunch: an astounding 85% more free recoil energy than the .300 Win Mag, even when used in a slightly heavier rifle! Black Hills .338 Lapua Magnum 250 Grain Sierra MatchKing - 20 Rounds (Box) [NO TAX outside Texas] . In the early 1950s, Robert Ruark set off for British East Africa having never killed an animal with a rifle before. The diameter of a cartridge is important for gun compatibility. With larger cartridges and barrels, rifles can shoot bullets at a higher velocity with a higher force. The .338 LM is a great ELR round. The .510 Whisper is a subsonic rifle cartridge developed by SSK Industries for use in suppressed rifles, with the noise similar to that of a .22 Short. I am only new to big bores and started with a 375 then worked unto a 416rigby. If you are looking to do some long range shooting, the .338 Lapua is an excellent choice of caliber. Muzzle velocity is the speed of a bullet the moment it leaves the barrel of a gun. of energy. But if youre serious about long-range shooting, its definitely worth the price. The Best Ammo Cabinet Ideas for Safe and Secure Storage, This div height required for enabling the sticky sidebar, 2022 Yestactical.com We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. I used the Hornady Ballistic calculator and ShootersCalculator.com to compare trajectory, wind drift, and recoil for the cartridges. The 300 Norma has a case length of 2.492", and the 338 Lapua comes in at 2.724". works real well on brown bears. Felt recoil will vary from shooter to shooter and rifle to rifle, but free recoil energy is still a useful way to compare cartridges. That time period saw a flood of new centerfire rifle cartridges like the .222 Remington, the .280 Remington, and the .308 Winchester (and its descendants the .243 Winchester and the 7mm-08 Remington). Thanks for reading! However, there is one other cartridge that comes close to matching the .416 Barrett in terms of power and performance: the .338 Lapua. Not surprisingly, those heavy, high ballistic coefficient bullets shot at a high muzzle velocity are especially resistant to wind drift and very few other rifle cartridges can provide a comparable level of performance. However, those rifles also have their own downsides, which Ill get discuss in more detail in the next section. Now dont get me wrong: there are a number of really good .338 Lapua rifles out there. Ballistic coefficients are used to determine an objects ability to overcome air resistance mid-flight. It isn't that bad and a .375 H&H with 300 grain loaded to 2450fps will kill anything on the planet! This compares favorably to the .313 sectional density of a 250gr .338 bullet, the .281 sectional density of a 225gr .338 bullet, the .301 sectional density of a 200gr .308 bullet, and the .271 sectional density of a 180gr .308 bullet. Why did Winchester skip over the 375 Win Mag and 416 Win Mag. Harry Selbywho had what would become the most famous rifle of the lot. All other things equal, a heavier projectile of a given caliber will be longer and therefore have a higher sectional density and consequently penetrate deeper than projectiles with a lower mass and sectional density. Paul Mauser did not invent the bolt-action rifle but rather he refined the design, allowing controlled round feeding, a stripper clip for fast loading, and a strong action with the ability to withstand high pressures generated by the new smokeless powders. The Lyman 50th Edition (p260-262 294-295, 300-301) andHornady 10th Edition(p574-585, 659-661, 668-671)reloading manualswere used as references for the history of the cartridges. That may seem like a lot of money, but when you compare it to other high-end sniper rifles, its actually quite reasonable. The .416 Barrett is capable of amazing accuracy at long range, thanks to its high ballistic coefficient and flat trajectory. First, lets take a look at the ballistics of each cartridge. The ballistics chart below compares the trajectory of Hornady Precision Hunter and Winchester Expedition Big Game and factory loads for each cartridge. Again, in this class of chamberings, you will see 15 to 18 fps per inch of barrel length for velocity increase. Powder Valley is your Reloading Superstore . One way to think about this is as such: a foot-pound is a unit of energy equal to the amount of energy required to raise a weight of one pound a distance of one foot. Have you shot big bores before? Finally, its less expensive than the .338 Lapua. Prices and availability vary from region to region, but the .300 Win Mag is by far the most common and least expensive. [2] It is the first cartridge to use a bullet of .416 inch (10.57 mm) diameter. The 338 Win Mag less recoil. When it comes to prices and availability of quality hunting rifles, .338 Lapua Magnum cannot touch the .300 and the .338 Winchester Magnum. Its a fun round to shoot, and its affordable enough that you can shoot as much as you want without breaking the bank. in a Ruger No. You are using an out of date browser. .375 and up will not be so. The .300 Winchester Magnum is by far the most popular cartridge of the three and its consistently among the best selling rifle cartridges in the United States each year. Precision rifle shooters who like to air it out to 1000 yards or more will appreciate the 338's ability to easily remain supersonic past 1400 yards and maintain MOA levels of accuracy. In general, bullets with more mass and less drag will have higher ballistic coefficients and will travel farther distances. Ive used the .416 Rem. I 'm in love with my Winch 70 Safari 416Rm + Leupold 1.25-4x24 (400 & 300grs). The .338 Lapuais now very highly regarded as a long range cartridge and has seen extensive use in the hands of military snipers from numerous countries. In recent years, there has been a surge in the popularity for long-range shooting and many people are willing to pay a premium for the best ammo. It was not until Bill Ruger of Sturm, Ruger & Co. began offering the Ruger Model 77 RSM Magnum Mk II in 1991 that the cartridge finally took off. Ultimately, it is up to the shooter to decide which cartridge is best for them. The twist rate is a measure of the spin that the bullet endures while blasting out of the barrel. Hello everyone, I have been asking around the different forums to get as much advice as possible. The .338 Win Mag has a slightly lower velocity than the Lapua .338 Magnum when firing a 200-grain bullet. The 98B gives you a good solid thump to the shoulder when firing. Mag.in a controlled round feed Winchester Model 70in temperatures approaching and exceeding 100F and have never had an issue. What are the similarities and differences between .338 Lapua Magnum and .416 Remington Magnum? The .338 Lapua is another cartridge that was designed for long-range shooting. . This means I will earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you) if you make a purchase. Built using a modified .338 Winchester Magnum case, the .300 Winchester Magnum basically duplicatedthe performance of the other fast .30 caliber cartridges of the day like the .300 H&H Magnum and .308 Norma. 150 grain, 165 grain, 180 grain, 190 grain, 200 grain, and 220 grain bullets are the most popular for the cartridge. The 338 Lapua Magnum has a case length of 2.724" and overall length of 3.681" compared to 2.50" and 3.34", respectively, for the 338 Win Mag. Snipers Hide is a community of Snipers of all kinds, focusing on long range shooting, accuracy, and ballistics. Also, as a plus side when you go back to shooting your .308, it will feel like a .243 and sound like a .45 ACP! If you are looking for a round that can get the job done, then the .416 Barrett should definitely be at the top of your list. The .338 Lapua Magnum was designed to offer our snipers and marksmen a middle ground anti-personnel round between the 50 BMG and the .308 Winchester. So, all told, youre looking at an investment of around $12,100 for the rifle and ammunition. Additionally, the .338 Lapua also has an advantage in bullet sectional density compared to both other cartridges. Secondlywithout steering this into another campfire argumentI believe that a bolt-action rifle for dangerous game should be in the controlled round feed configuration, with a beefy extractor. The .338 Lapua Magnum bullet has a balistic coefficient of 0.7 while .416 Remington Magnum bullets have a ballistic coefficient of 0.367. The .416 Barrett is a heavy hitter in the world of long-range shooting. The cartridge is capable of firing a 15.0g (231gr) bullet at 920m/s (3,000ft/s). [4], Prior to the invention of cordite, rifles used gunpowder (black powder) as a propellant. whats the difference between Winchester Accubond and Nosler Accubond?
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