native 4k projector vs pixel shift

What is this?

projectors Weve made no bones about the fact that this is not native 4K.

Both have discernable discrete pixel structure, but the pixels on the UHZ65 are (by comparison) larger and more well-defined.

It looks as detailed as any 4K TV which I have seen.

Sure, good contrast comes from other things too, such as the light source (type, efficiency, etc.

And they are all capable of producing impressive 4K resolution pictures. Now that doesn't mean that a projector with superior contrast or more accurate color won't be deemed superior in overall enjoyment. The Optoma UHZ65 ($4495) is a laser-based 4K projector using a single 0.66" UHD DLP chip with two-phase pixel shifting.

Notice how no one argues over whether the Sony VW285 is 4K or not. It might be fine with static images but movement causes visual problems.

In our first test, we will compare projectors using the two new 4K UHD DLP chips.

It is the resolution and resolving power of micro-contrast that is a direct byproduct of fine detail retrieval.

The increased vibrancy of the UHZ65's picture makes it look subjectively sharper even though it isn't. Certainly contrast is a critical one--both with HDR and SDR.

The original 4K signal is first down-converted to much lower HD resolution before being fed to each HD image panel.

Let's put these two projectors side by side and take a close look. The difference here is that native 4K projectors have roughly eight million distinct pixels on their panel to start off with, while pixel shifting tech starts with a lower number of pixels and creates the higher number by using the source image and processing it. This is simply not the case. Any conclusions reached based upon the number of discrete elements in the panels are erroneous, For the person talking about 110" screens, you're right, 4K is not for you. And has been a god send) You could calculate how far the light overspill would be. It uses four-phase pixel shifting to create 8.3 million pixels.

This means all the AV devices in the setup, any switchers, splitters, AV receivers and, of course cabling.Achieving the right level of data transfer speed with 4K content is a bit trickier than it is with standard HD. But according to the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), a projector being described as 4K UHD must have at least one HDMI input that can accept a native 4K UHD signal, and be capable ofdisplaying each individual pixel of the 3840x2160px (8.3 million pixels) count on screen. Different manufacturers implement this technology in slightly different ways, but for a very rudimentary explanation of the tech it essentially overlays two HD images on top of each other (depending on the projectors panel / chip), shifted by a half a pixel up, down, left or right quickly so the naked eye cant detect the shifting.The display panel, therefore, can be native 1080p (as seen in 3LCD and some entry level DLP models), Some DLP models might use a chipset using 2176x1528 micromirrors, the device projects the same pixels twice, thus creating twice as many pixels on the screen resulting in a crisper image. Thanks for taking the time to share your insights and clearing up this (potentially) confusing topic for many.

So put me in the Pixel-Shifting convert category. Rob - I agree with your comment above.

The short answer is yes, you will enjoy enhanced detail with 1080p content on one of these 4K-friendly projectors. This article is terribly one side and doesn't mention any of the negative side effects of image shift like the shimmer and artifacting you can see when there's a ton of motion on screen. Better comparison would be to use a much larger screen 10ft, or so . Thanks again. lightest projectors So, what differences do we see? This is the 4K resolution used by the cinema and video production industry. There is no sense of discrete individual pixels. I just hate how they have to come out with so many different formats to keep people buying their products. Let's now consider the display of an HD 1080p picture rather than 4K HDR.

Here are a few further things to consider when deciding on the right 4K resolution projector for your needs. 4k projector benq uhd led dci dlp cinema p3 2200 ansi theater launches 2200lm pro imax brings into x2 2516

Manufacturers are therefore able to apply the 4K UHD resolution label to devices that dont have this pixel count on their display panel but do have it on the screen.

Fortunately, the 1080-line to 2160-line conversion on most TVs and projectors today is excellent, aided by the fact that it's a simple doubling.

Consider what you experience when you see an image from a high-end DSLR on a TV or computer monitor or phone or tablet. This preoccupation with the physical devices is unfortunate since it causes the unsuspecting consumer to get fixated on what is the least relevant aspect of 4K projection technology (at least as far as home theater is concerned) -- which is the number of elements on the device.

The upshot is that there seems to be a narrower spread between the low end and high end in the 4K realm, at least in terms of resolution.

Youve got the added challenge of HDR (High Dynamic Range) to contend with.

But hey ho I don't think it would be something the manufacturers would reveal.

Once again, the big issue is contrast - the UHZ65's 4K HDR picture is substantially brighter and noticeably higher in contrast than the VW285ES.

On the UHD50, when you are at the same distance of 12 inches from a 5-foot wide screen, you can detect an extremely subtle hint of pixel structure, but it is nowhere near as distinct as on the UHD60.

I think may people will agree that resolution was the first but not necessarily the most impactful feature of the UHD format. The Sony VW285ES ($4999) uses three native 4K resolution SXRD panels. This is a different comparison entirely. Can we see any difference in image sharpness and detail?

Strict fundamentalists will say the term should be reserved exclusively for projectors that have native 4K imaging devices and that no pixel shifting machine should qualify. All of these 4K projectors regardless of chip type are able to create images in a class that is legitimately understood as 4K resolution.

My question is - if I use a 4k pixel shift projector such as a BenQ TK700STi, would that automatically upgrade ALL of my viewing experiences?

Interestingly and curiously, the editor of this article has chosen to compare just one part of the 4K UltraHD specifications, the resolution (which is lets say about 1/3 or even just 1/4 of UHD), and actually leaves out the MAIN and MAJOR part of it, the HDR and Wide Color Gamut (WCG), which, if you read and document yourselves, youll find out is actually what makes UHD new and best, and makes images look so good!

In this case the UHD60 is higher in contrast than the UHD50, and in many scenes this contributes to the perception of it being the sharper of the two projectors. Nobody I know of with a projector uses such a small screen.

Weve brought this guide together to help you do just that. This constant jump would make pixel structure less distinct.

Ive seen no such projector that is 1080p look like a 4K image.

HOWEVER. There is source resolution and there is pixel resolution. Thats QUITE a twist on what the article was saying.

Excellent, thanks!

Obviously Im not upgrading often but Ive been happy with my epson. Good informative post Evan.

I despise these Companies playing this game.

The lens on Sony projectors has been well known as a limiting factor in transmitting true 4K resolution in the lower models.

For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. In addition, one of the biggest factors influencing what you see as image detail and sharpess is contrast.

Then Texas Instruments released an 0.66" 4K UHD chip with a physical mirror matrix of 2716 x 1528 which uses two-phase pixel shifting to create 8.3 million pixels, which is 4K UHD.

But according to the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), a projector being described as 4K UHD must have at least one HDMI input that can accept a native 4K UHD signal, and be capable of.

This is due to a combination of factors - as you move back from the screen the advantage the PX727-4K has in rendering fine detail becomes less visible so contrast becomes a more dominant factor in your overall perception of the picture's sharpness.

In reality, pixel shifting has produced rapid advances in picture resolution at prices far lower than you must pay for projectors that have native resolution 4K chips.

My last projector was Epson Pro Cinema 9350 and have no clue on that lag time. Please call for details.

What happens is that the projectors internal scaling converts the input signal, whether 1080p or something less, to 4K and then applies that converted 4K signal to the pixel shifting process.

I reckon it should be a spec of the projectors so when we use your site's screen calculator ( been using for years!

This is a fantastic article.

Both projectors are upscaling a 1920 x 1080 signal to a 4K-like image. There are other contributing factors on a projector that affect what you perceive as image sharpness. Faux-K is great. Ive been leaning towards the Optoma UHZ65, but has anyone actually played games on this sucker?

What does 4K on the panel mean? Each pixel is extremely small of course, but you can see clearly distinct pixels in rows and columns when you examine the image close up. Partial frames from the lower resolution panels are minutely displaced by a rapidly-moving shifting device. Since "4K" is all about resolution, it is not surprising that so many folks have been preoccupied with native 4K vs. pixel shifting 4K, and debating the merits of each. Viewing the pictures close up, at a distance of 12 inches from a 5-foot wide image, you can see an obvious difference in pixel structure.

It often connotes that there is something inauthentic and undesirable about the pixel shifting technologies and the 4K projectors that use them. The term "4K projector" is open to any of several interpretations, and there is no chance of a consensus--it is an emotional subject for a lot of folks. 4K UHD resolution is the consumer market standard.

Dont the mirrors move and pixel on/ off color changes have to fire 4 times more than a native 1 to 1? In default Cinema presets, when displaying HD 1080p source material, the VW285ES is much higher in contrast and saturation than the UHZ65.

Both? In this movie there are definitely certain elements in some scenes which are rendered with slightly more detail on the VW285ES.

With 4K DCI, the total number of pixels projected is around 8.8 million or in other words, four times as many as the previous digital projection and editing standard of 2048x1080px, 2.2 million pixels.To be deemed to have native 4K DCI resolution, the projectors display panel must have this pixel count and reproduce each individual pixel on the screen. In the end, as we go about categorizing and defining these products, the practical question is what makes a 4K projector 4K?

This is a a great write up but I question the use of a small 5 foot screen.

If youre watching a BluRay in 4K quality, the difference between the quality of resolution of the image produced by a native 4K projector and a pixel-shifting 4K UHD resolution projector is arguably negligible apart from when it comes to small intricate details/text in the image then native 4K wins hands down. Thats over 8 million separate pixels, giving four times the detail of Full HD.While some other brands of projectors are advertised as being 4K capable or True 4K, they actually use lower-resolution 1080p or 2K panels.

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