A length of wire worked over a thread end to produce a tight coil or spring to provide added protection and a professional finish. Serves a similar purpose to the Overhand Knot, and can be used for securing tail ends of threads and weaving in new ones. They can be an intense purple, blue, green or yellow; also colourless, reddish orange, pink, white and brown. As with normal beads they come in a great variety of shapes, sizes, materials, and finishes. Use a short length of this to feed your thread through at the clasp end, and thereby add some protection to the thread as it would otherwise rub directly on the loop of the clasp. Click to view a selection of our Aurora Borealis Beads. Colours are light to dark blue, blue green. To learn more about Seed Beads and Seed Bead sizing read our History Of Seed Beads. A transparent or translucent stone that has had its back face coated with gold, silver, or coloured foil in order to enhance the colour and brilliance of the the stone by reflecting back more light. The difference is they are irregular in shape rather than the perfectly round pearls derived from oysters. Soft and flexible invisible cord, for use in floating and illusion designs as it can be knotted to hold the beads in place (or you can use glue or discreet crimp tubes). A unit of weight in part used to determine the relative value of precious stones. Above is an example of a vintage raw brass pleated cagework stamping. Engaging in any kind of handicraft or creativity is a charge of positive emotions, inner harmony, the right attitude to life and the world around you. The higher the number, the thinner the wire. . Above are two vintage raw brass tear drop fluted or corrugated beads. A pair of bead caps can be used to top and tail a bead. A style of glass bead manufactured in the Czech Republic using a steel mould to form a pressed glass bead which is then given a coloured surface finish. Translucent Matte beads with an Aurora Borealis coating giving a beautiful iridescent finish.
Also known as Pony Beads. The pin is used to secure the finished brooch to a garment whilst the plate can be used as a base for a jewellery design. The longer needles will curve when you use them, but many beaders prefer them this way as it makes them more dexterous! The metal foil used can be 24 ct gold, Sterling Silver, or simply gold or silver coloured metal. Is a microcrystalline variety of Quartz characterised by its fineness of grain and brightness and range of colours. The other end is attached to a loop or link on the opposite end of the piece. A rarer Azurite mixture, known as Bluebird, is Azurite mixed with dark red Cuprite. Used in Macrame jewellery, it is a strong and versatile cord derived from the coarse fibre at the centre of the cannabis plant. Place the end of your thong or cord on to the middle of the crimp (use a drop of glue if you like), and fold first one then the other of the sides over the centre. Short thin tubes of glass which are usually less than 2mm thick. You can read more about this area of jewellery and her work in particular in our History of Miriam Haskell. Small metal finding used to hide the method of ending a strand. Sometimes these are referred to as French Earwires. Strips of bent wire are soldered onto a metal base (usually both these are of copper) to form a pattern. Try submerging your, How long do the sutures stay in after my pets surgery? Like Vintage Beads this is a subjective description used to indicate the age of an item. It is particularly effective when used alongside our Beading Guides, Histories, Theories and Tutorials, or in conjunction with our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary and Venetian Glass Making Glossary. It takes its name from the theatre where it was necessary to accentuate the jewellery props used on stage so that they could be seen by the wider audience. After which it is usually decorated with glaze or paint. In beading they are usually in the form of a graduated ruler with one sliding jaw and one that is stationary allowing measurements to be taken precisely from the ruler.
An ornamental bar with a pin and clasp mounted on the back worn as a hair ornament, similar in design to a hair grip or slide. Is a catch all term to describe jewellery for pierced parts of the body other than ears. They are used to bend, cut, hold and manipulate wire and findings. My silicone mold got moldy, can I clean it or should I throw it away? Typically very ornate these pieces have a silver content of no less than 92.5%. Typically 6 to 9mm in diameter with a 2mm hole or larger. Half drilled hole located at the hanging end of a Drop or Pendant. Some coil beads can be pinched like a crimp bead. It should be used sparingly so as not to clog the opening in smaller sized beads reducing the number of passes possible. Above is an example of some gold plated metallised Bicone Beads. Is a member of the quartz family and is one of the oldest known gemstones. Lawyer says bumping softwares minor version would cost $2k to refile copyright paperwork. In the case of precious metals such as gold, silver and platinum they can also be seen as currency or as a currency reserve. Synthetic alternatives are made from Plastic, Celluloid and Casein.
Above are a handful of bronze finsh butterfly earring stoppers. All have good strength, but can deform if jewellery is not looked after when stored. Is there any proof on the internet that "Bunch" is the right answer? Both the words have evolved from the same common Dutch root schole meaning a troop or crowd. Originally composed of two metal buttons separated by a short length of chain, nowadays a cuff link is commonly based on a swivel style finding, with the mechanism hidden by a cabochon, stone or small decorative plate. Above is an example of some disc shaped turquoise Heishe Beads from Pueblo New Mexico. Heating also destroys azurite easily, so all mounting of azurite specimens must be done at room temperature. The presence of tiny amounts of metal particles in glass can create a similar effect, and this is a far older technique see the Lycurgus Cup in the British Museum collection that dates to 4th century A.D. They have an end loop. An extremely popular bead shape particularly when it comes to crystals! Measures about 16 inches / 40.6 cm depending on neck size. This created a high demand for trade beads in Africa. A handful of gold plated clasp or Chain Tags. Why are the products of Grignard reaction on an alpha-chiral ketone diastereomers rather than a racemate? Above is an example of some handmade horn Barrel Beads. What is the probability of getting a number of length 62 digits that is divisible by 7 and its reverse is divisible by 7 also. The two minerals sometimes occur banded together, forming what is called Azure Malachite. It is also refers simply to the same deep colour blue but without the presence of cobalt! Nephrite, is an amphibole silicate and usually displays only green and creamy white, whilst Jadeite, is a sodium aluminum silicate and can have the full range of jades colours. This iron like substance creates a metallic bronze like sheen on the surface of the gemstone. Closest equivalent to the Chinese jocular use of (occupational disease): job creates habits that manifest inappropriately outside work. It's true that the plural of bead means a rosary or something similar. This is an opaque, green, spotted variety of Chalcedony.
Click to view a selection of our Beading Cord or read our Guide To Cords Threads And WIres. The smaller hole is attahced to the chain using a jump ring with the larger hole used to fasten the clasp through. Pronounced gee-oh-shay. Agates have been used in jewellery making since ancient times with archeological finds in Crete placing its use to the Bronze Age. Pronounced hee shee are tiny tube or disc shaped beads cut from shells, wood, or ground and polished stones. Originating with the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico. Slightly oval glass beads resulting from the tumbling process used in their manufacture. Above is an example of a Baguette cut diamond. The same circles of wire or metal as detailed above but in this case they have been soldered closed to be used as connectors. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Also known as Stamping is a finding or charm made from sheet metal which has been cut and shaped between two dies in a press. Named from ios the Greek word for violet it is a purplish blue hard cordierite mineral. Is petrified coal or more precisely the product following the decomposition of wood under high pressure from millions of years ago. Above is an example of Cord Ends, Folding Crimps, or Thong Ends in black antique finish. Above is an example of silver plated Charlotte Crimps. We make the Sign of the Cross as we say: + In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. And yes, they dangle . A short length of chain, beaded chain or other necklace material with a connector on one end and a loop on the other used to lengthen a necklace. To this end the beads were usually large, bright, colourful and often cylindrical in shape. Click to view a selection of our Barrel Clasps. An example of a Breloque in the form of a silver comedy mask charm. Above is an example of Copper Jewellery Wire. Above is an example of a Baroque Bead in the form of an emerald green transparent pressed glass Czech bead. It is transparent to translucent and is usually colourless or white when pure, but impurities can bring about shades of yellow, blue, pink or green. When is your uncle's sister not your aunt? These chatons are faceted the same on both sides. Beads that contain gold foil leaf to add depth and sparkle. Frequent question: Is there going to be a Lilo and Stitch 3? Above is an example of vintage light sapphire glass Disc Beads. It only takes a minute to sign up. These stones can be found in major deposits in Brazil. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. A necklace fastener consisting of two short barrels which connect by means of a male and female screw. Some crimping pliers have several different sized holes so that they can be used to crimp different sized findings. As many as 50 layers can be added in specific order and thickness to create the result desired. Above is an example of a pair of Beadalon Chain Nose Pliers. A bracelet made of solid or hollow metal, or wire. They may also be made using lampwork techniques, or perle a lume as it is in Italian. A clasp mechanism that is hidden in a bead or pearl using a magnet, screw, tab or bayonet to ensure a secure closure. Also known as a Hidden Clasp. Above are examples of Emerald and Crystal Crackle Glass Beads. Jump to a jewellery making term: A B C D E F G H I J or K to Z. These stones can be found in Brazil, India, and Uruguay. Has been a highly valued gemstone for thousands of years especially in the Orient and in particular in China. A very hard dark brown wood from the Tropics used to make beads as well as other decorative items. Beads are made by plunging molten glass into water, causing the exterior to crack whilst the still hot interior stays solid. As with many claps the loop is usually circular but can be made to be oval or any other open shape. I am glad to welcome you to my blog! A mark stamped into precious metals to indicate its purity or fineness, the maker or sponsor, the Assay Office where it was tested, and the year that it was tested. This gemstone is a form of Chalcedony that contains small mineral inclusions. Generally head pins end in a tiny round of metal soldered on horizontal to the wire, but look out for decorative Heads including ball heads, decorative metal heads and decorative glass heads. Above is a run of Toho Aiko beads in Dark Amethyst. What was the purpose of those special user accounts in Unix? The process by which a thin layer of gold is applied over a Base Metal and mechanically bonded using a combination of pressure and heat. Synthetic fibres reduce the risk of fraying or rotting. Above is an example of a striking dichroic glass pendant.
Above are three faceted jet black fire polished Czech glass beads. Depending on the stone in question and the size, shape, quantity, position and colour of the inclusions they can have either a positive or a negative effect on a stones desirability or value. Used to keep thread knots from unravelling and to keep small items such as beads in place. Small pierced objects made of natural or man made materials that can be strung onto thread or wire for the creation of jewellery. Originally made fashionable by Queen Consort Alexandra, the wife of Edward VII, in the late 1880s they experienced a revival in the 1960s. Two halves of a hollow sphere encase a knot or crimp thereby giving the appearance of a neat end. They are often used as pendants. If you found this bead glossary useful please provide your feedback as it helps us to gauge the resources that matter to you most. It usually occurs with green Malachite, which may form green stains or specks on Azurite crystals or aggregates. A length of thin wire tightly coiled like a spring. Each, You can easily shrink your fabric so your sweatshirt fits better. Designed for pierced ears this is the straight part of the Earring that is passed through the ear. An air hole is used to make the bead hole and when hardened they are usually tumbled or reheated to soften their edges give a more rounded finish. Also known as Fibre Optic Beads. They can have either a loop, a stem, or an ornamental piece to which you the earring design can be attached. Glass beads traditionally processed with arsenic to create a rainbow or pearly lustre. Is the process of reheating a material and then cooling it slowly to make it stronger and more pliable. This clasp is then partially buried in a bead or pearl, giving the necklace a clean look when the clasp is screwed together. An enamelling technique. Not to be confused with Catalin which came later in the 1930s, was made by a rival company, and had a far wider range of colours. However, it should be stored in a dark place as it can become paler when exposed to sunlight. These stones can be found in Argentina, Brazil, Madagascar, Myanmar, Namibia, Russia, Scotland, Spain, and the United States. A small frame that can be strung with warp threads so that a beaded weft can be used to create a piece of bead weaving. Traditionally these beads were worn on necklaces by beggars to attract alms. 10 carats means that the metal contains 10 parts gold to 14 parts other metals (24 carats is pure gold). See Stopper Beads. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. These designs can be built up with beads, cloth, embellishments, findings and wirework. (There does not appear to be a standard masculine suffix in Modern English.). Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. This wire is sold in several sizes, called Gauges, with the larger gauge wire being smaller in diameter. Maille, also known as Chain Mail, Chainmail, Chainmaille, Mayle, or just plain Mail. Please feel free to reproduce this beading guide for personal or educational use, crediting Big Bead Little Bead as the source. These beads are also known as Formed Beads. Its main features are stripe, circles or spots with colours ranging from white to gray, pink, red, brown, yellow, and green.
Available in many different styles and sizes. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. A man made resin or thermoplastic used to make moulded plastic beads or applied to the surface of beads to give them colour or Lustre. Combining clear images with easy to understand dictionary like definitions, this bead glossary also provides links to more in depth content and bead resources. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Wires most frequently employed for jewellery making are listed below: These are beads made from Precious or Semi-Precious stones. Some chatons are designed to be set and used in chain work and therefore do not have the foil backing. Above are some Royal blue Cats Eye Beads. They are good for shine and swing and were famously used on flappers dresses in the 1920s. Circles of wire or metal with a split in their diameter used to join together jewellery elements. Usually formed using a Dapping Block, Dapping Punch or Press. There are other cheaper to produce methods that also produce a finish referred to as cloisonn, but the best quality Cloisonne work is produced as described above. A liquid or paste that is used when soldering metals together, both reducing the surface temperature of the two surfaces and protecting the fused metals from oxidisation. A glass bead finish that is used with translucent or transparent beads to give a shiny pearlised finish. Make life easier and stop those errant beads from rolling away! A spherical pressed glass bead made in Czechoslovakia. Is a green variety of microcline feldspar and is found in coarse granite or pegmatite. It can be found in the Mediterranean Sea or in the Pacific off Japan and Taiwan. Above is an example of Olivine Tiger Tail Beading Wire 0.38mm by 80 metres. Metals cast into a bar or other shape for further processing. How much can we earn from tailoring business? Above is a contemporary Venetian chevron bead produced by acclaimed Italian bead artist Luigi Cattelan. A jewellery making technique used to add shape and form to a normally flat ornament, for example doming a plate metal ornament. Similar to a Choker, this is a wide band of material worn as a necklace high around the neck often with a focal bead or pendant positioned at the front. Contacts | About us | Privacy Policy & Cookies. They are also known as End Caps. A round ball like finding that can be opened up and then placed over a strand of beads or pearls and then locked closed. Is this typical? These cutters will cut wire flush and not leave jagged edges thereby avoiding sharp wire ends. Click to view a selection of our Antique and Vintage Beads. Click to view a selection of our Bangles. The spaces between the wires are called cloisons, and these are filled with enamel. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Also known as bead cement or glue. What happens if a debt is denominated in something that does not have a clear value? The use of Ceylon before a colour indicates the addition of a lustre coating to the exterior of a bead or an inside colouring to an opalescent bead. Glass stones that have been cut and finishes applied to make them sparkle like a diamond. This term can also apply to carved beads of bone, stone or wood. These shells have a low and open spiral structure, and are characterized by several open respiratory pores in a row near the shells outer edge. Use of an acid to create a Matte finish on glass or other materials. If you think that the posting of any material infringes your copyright, be sure to contact us through the contact form and your material will be removed! To learn more about the European glass industries role in this trade read our History of Venetian Glass. These pliers have fine jaws for delicate work. Typically used alongside a metal bench block. There are Findings designed specifically to make use of these beads for varied applications such as for in ring settings, as memory wire end caps or to finish earring posts. The exposed wire outline is sometimes given a gold plated finish. Above are examples of Apple, Fossil and Red Coral. An exquisite example of an antique Girandole earrings by Oliva Collings. Above is an example of a decorative bronze finish filigree Barette. They are usually used to secure necklaces. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. This Glossary of Beading Terms is also available as a free PDF. Read more in our Glossary of Jewellery Chain. Examples of annealing would be the strengthening of metal wire whilst in turn making it easier to work with, or when working with glass to prevent say lampwork beads from shattering.
Above is an example of a semi precious Donut Bead in red jasper. Above is an example of a table top Bead Loom. A pair of flat nose pliers will flatten a crimp bead perfectly functional but Crimping Pliers will produce a rounded shape to the crimp that looks better and more professional if you are leaving them exposed.These pliers have two different shaped holes (when the jaws are closed) to squash and then round the crimp so that it securely grips the wire.
A wooden handled jewellers Chasing Hammer. Crush or flatten the crimp with flat nose or crimping pliers to lock its position on the wire or cord. A technique for adding beads to fabric using traditional embroidery stitches, some of which are detailed in this glossary.
It is the defining mineral for 9 on Mohs Scale of Hardness. The outside of the clip can have a setting for a Cabochon or other design. They are used for similar jobs to flat nosed pliers but have a smaller jaw and a pointed tip which makes them ideal for working on small items and in small spaces. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Created in a furnace or kiln, glass canes are fused together to create a pattern in cross section. Pony Beads have similar qualities but are larger still. Best answer: How do you clean and polish mosaic floor tiles? Also known as bead cement. These rings cannot be opened and are therefore very secure. Wire-working techniques that dont require solder or heat i.e. Above are a number of vintage copper plated fold over clasps. Tiger Tail is the common name of a beading wire made up of 7 strands of wire, but wires are also availablemade from 19 and 49 strands, these have better drape than the 7 strand. If you are stringing with lengths of leather, suede, ribbon etc. A very short cylindrical sliced bead with parallel faces and a central or tabular hole (from edge to edge). Apatite is the defining mineral for 5 on Mohs Scale of Hardness and occurs in colourless, yellow, blue, violet or green. Above are some gold plated metal Bead Tips or Calottes. Three antique ojime beads made in the Orient for the Western market during the Meiji Taisho era or the early 1900s. It may be a single piece that is placed over the hand to hang loosely or made with an integral hinge so that it can be opened and fastened around the wrist. Many brooch backs have holes in their metal plates to aid gluing and wiring.
2022 Moderator Election Q&A Question Collection, I'd like to know whether the usage of word "concerned" in the following sentences are correct or not. These pliers have removable plastic covers over the metal jaws so that they dont scratch or mark the softest wire. Above is a large vintage hand carved chinese patterned Cinnabar bead. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy.
Above is a block of beeswax used to condition beading thread. They are typically used for lightweight necklaces, bracelets and anklets. The process is carried out by hand so these beads can be expensive! What city hosted LA Lakers prior to move in1960? An Alloy of copper and tin in various proportions, sometimes with small traces of other metals added. Also known as Thong Ends or Cord Ends. An off loom bead weaving stitch which can be used to create daisies, gods eyes, and lightening eyes. See also Matte. Above are some gold plated metal Calottes. These are flattened disc like beads with a large central hole usually fashioned from glass, stone or wood. Above are some examples of typical acrylic beads including faceted, starflake, pony and star. Usually they are cut as cabochons providing a cats eye effect. I guess you are talking about something like this photo: So, beads and pearls can also be used to describe a bunch of those objects. These lead free glass beads are made to resemble Swarovski Crystals. Produces a more substantial knot than an Overhand Knot, so can be useful for providing a tie-off within a Calotte. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Pronounced gee-vray refers to a crystal (colour) or transparent bead with a swirl of interior colour similar to that found in a childs marble. Above is a set of Black Diamond Round Fire Polished Czech Glass Beads with Aurora Borealis finish. A metal Finding used to finish off a strung necklace or bracelet by hiding the stringing knots. The process of exposing gemstones and minerals to radiation to enhance their colour. In the Roman Catholic tradition, the term rosary refers to both the string of beads and the prayer said using that string of beads. Since I like those colorful tiny objects, I would like to leave an answer here. Above is an example of an Inlaid Abalone shell pendant. A cultured pearl from Lake Biwa in Shiga Province, Japan. Aquamarine is a hard gemstone, which makes it an excellent choice for jewellery that will be worn frequently. Any decorative piece of jewellery that can be pinned to clothing typically using a brooch back or button fastener. A Crimp Bead made into a tubular shape rather than round. 11/0 or 11). Fine silver is softer than sterling silver and is much more brittle. Used to keep thread knots from unravelling and to keep small items such as beads in place. A glass bead made around a tiny piece of silver or gold foil. Why is it wise to save a document with a name that would make it easy to identify? This must conform to an industry standard thickness of .15mm to .25mm and of at least 10 carats. These stones can be found in Brazil, India, Kenya, Madagascar, Namibia, Russia, United Sates and Zimbabwe. This gemstone is named after its resemblance to seawater with its coloration created by iron. "hank" which is like a strand. In this case they begin life as a larger cane of Moretti glass which is then melted into a soft ball on the end of a small blow pipe. It is also called aventurine quartz. Small ornaments or Pendants generally added to bracelets, necklaces or anklets but may also be used as pendants or hung from brooches or watch chains. See also Rolled Gold and Gold Filled. Coral is much softer than other gem materials, and as a result it should be stored carefully to avoid scratches. A selection of decorative vintage Hat Pins. The thin layers of metal over glass allow some wavelengths of light/colour to pass through and others to reflect, and this creates the shimmering chameleon visual effect. A simple metal bead manufactured using coiled wire and similar in appearance to a spring. Also known as Rosetta or Star Beads are made of multiple layers of different coloured glass laid down in a corrugated fashion so as to form a starburst when the ends have been ground away thereby revealing the pattern. They are also found in Australia, China, India, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Myanmar , Namibia, Nigeria, the United States, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The unit of measurement used to package small beads such as Seed Beads. Question: How much do T shirt printers make? Above are three round amethyst confetti or sugar beads. Above is an example of a pair of silver-played flat wire Fish Hook Earwires. Is a form of calcium carbonate, like Coral or Marble, and is named after Molina de Aragon, Spain, where it was first found in 1790. A wide bracelet which is either slipped over the wrist or hinged. Beads (especially Seed Beads) that have been plated with zinc or other metals. It can also be used as the centre piece of a necklace. An embroidery technique used to add interest and movement to garments and objects. Japanese Seed Beads trade marked to to the Miyuki Shoji Corporation. A larger Seed Bead size 6/0 or bigger. Above is a typical larger than life modern dome shaped cocktail ring. Read more in our Gemstones & Minerals Glossary. Learn more in our Guide to Seed Beads. A bundle of bead strands, usually 10 to 12 strands of a approximately 18 ins in length. Sometimes they are treated with a coating to reduce the slippage of knots. Above are some gold-plated metal Calottes. Weaving can be done on a Loom or with a needle and thread, otherwise known as off loom. Bicones resemble two cones stuck together flat end to flat end, and they can be faceted or gently rounded. Also known as Sugar Beads. Bamboo coral grows in segmented branches that resemble bamboo stalks, with beige/brown sections partially covering the black under layer. Gypsum is the defining mineral for 2 on Mohs Scale of Hardness. So for example it will be an unusual shape, of a different colour, or differing in pattern or texture. Used in pairs they can used to open and close jump rings, to hold the wire when wire wrapping and for a multitude of other wirework tasks. Above is an example of some silver plated metal brooch backs.
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